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Showing 1 to 12 of 31 entries
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Comparison of Urine 4-(Methylnitrosamino)-1-(3)Pyridyl-1-Butanol and Cotinine for Assessment of Active and Passive Smoke Exposure in Urban Adolescents.

Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology

Benowitz NL, Nardone N, Jain S, Dempsey DA, Addo N, St Helen G, Jacob P.
PMID: 29475963
Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2018 Mar;27(3):254-261. doi: 10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-17-0671. Epub 2018 Feb 23.

No abstract available.

Placental Features of Late-Onset Adverse Pregnancy Outcome.

PloS one

Higgins LE, Rey de Castro N, Addo N, Wareing M, Greenwood SL, Jones RL, Sibley CP, Johnstone ED, Heazell AE.
PMID: 26120838
PLoS One. 2015 Jun 29;10(6):e0129117. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0129117. eCollection 2015.

OBJECTIVE: Currently, no investigations reliably identify placental dysfunction in late pregnancy. To facilitate the development of such investigations we aimed to identify placental features that differ between normal and adverse outcome in late pregnancy in a group of pregnancies...

Financial Incentives to Enhance Participation of Resident Physicians in Hospital-Based Quality Improvement Projects.

Joint Commission journal on quality and patient safety

Chen EH, Losak MJ, Hernandez A, Addo N, Huen W, Mercer MP.
PMID: 34023276
Jt Comm J Qual Patient Saf. 2021 Sep;47(9):545-555. doi: 10.1016/j.jcjq.2021.04.004. Epub 2021 Apr 21.

BACKGROUND: Methods to promote successful trainee participation in quality improvement projects are poorly studied. This project studied the effects of a trainee pay-for-performance program and quality improvement education at a safety-net hospital.METHODS: In this program, trainees worked with quality...

The Utility of Focused Assessment With Sonography for Trauma Enhanced Physical Examination in Children With Blunt Torso Trauma.

Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine

Kornblith AE, Graf J, Addo N, Newton C, Callcut R, Grupp-Phelan J, Jaffe DM.
PMID: 32159909
Acad Emerg Med. 2020 Sep;27(9):866-875. doi: 10.1111/acem.13959. Epub 2020 Apr 15.

OBJECTIVES: Computed tomography (CT), the reference standard for diagnosis of intraabdominal injury (IAI), carries risk including ionizing radiation. CT-sparing clinical decision rules for children have relied heavily on physical examination, but they did not include focused assessment with sonography...

Comparison of Systemic Exposure to Toxic and/or Carcinogenic Volatile Organic Compounds (VOC) during Vaping, Smoking, and Abstention.

Cancer prevention research (Philadelphia, Pa.)

St Helen G, Liakoni E, Nardone N, Addo N, Jacob P, Benowitz NL.
PMID: 31554628
Cancer Prev Res (Phila). 2020 Feb;13(2):153-162. doi: 10.1158/1940-6207.CAPR-19-0356. Epub 2019 Sep 25.

Comparisons of systemic exposure to toxicants during monitored cigarette smoking, electronic cigarette (e-cigarette) use, and abstention are needed to enhance our understanding of the risks of e-cigarette use (vaping). In a cross-over study, we measured 10 mercapturic acid metabolites...

Twenty-Four-Hour Cardiovascular Effects of Electronic Cigarettes Compared With Cigarette Smoking in Dual Users.

Journal of the American Heart Association

Benowitz NL, St Helen G, Nardone N, Addo N, Zhang JJ, Harvanko AM, Calfee CS, Jacob P.
PMID: 33208019
J Am Heart Assoc. 2020 Dec;9(23):e017317. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.120.017317. Epub 2020 Nov 19.

Background Cardiovascular safety is an important consideration regarding the benefits versus risks of electronic cigarette use (EC) for public health. The single-use cardiovascular effects of EC have been well studied but may not reflect effects of ad libitum use...

Effect of a single dose of i.v. ondansetron on QTc interval in emergency department patients.

American journal of health-system pharmacy : AJHP : official journal of the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists

Li K, Vo K, Lee BK, Addo N, Coralic Z.
PMID: 29317399
Am J Health Syst Pharm. 2018 Mar 01;75(5):276-282. doi: 10.2146/ajhp161070. Epub 2018 Jan 09.

PURPOSE: Results of a study to determine whether i.v. administration of a single dose of 4 mg of ondansetron was associated with QT interval prolongation in emergency department (ED) patients are reported.METHODS: In a prospective observational study conducted at...

The relationship of rapidly labeled adrenal RNA synthesis to steroidogenesis in a superfusion system: effect of ACTH.

Endocrinology

Castells S, Addo N, Kwateng K.
PMID: 4352440
Endocrinology. 1973 Aug;93(2):285-91. doi: 10.1210/endo-93-2-285.

No abstract available.

Quantitative biochemical screening for marijuana use and concordance with tobacco use in urban adolescents.

Drug and alcohol dependence

Benowitz N, Nardone N, St Helen G, Addo N, Jacob P, Liakoni E, Jain S, Hooshfar S, Lynch K.
PMID: 31600618
Drug Alcohol Depend. 2019 Dec 01;205:107583. doi: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2019.107583. Epub 2019 Sep 25.

BACKGROUND: Assessing the prevalence and level of exposure (dose) of tobacco and marijuana use is important in studies of harm from use of these substances. We used biochemical analysis of urine to quantitatively assess exposure to nicotine and delta...

Differences in nicotine intake and effects from electronic and combustible cigarettes among dual users.

Addiction (Abingdon, England)

St Helen G, Nardone N, Addo N, Dempsey D, Havel C, Jacob P, Benowitz NL.
PMID: 31691397
Addiction. 2020 Apr;115(4):757-767. doi: 10.1111/add.14884. Epub 2020 Jan 06.

AIM: To describe systemic nicotine exposure and subjective effects of electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) in people who use both e-cigarettes and cigarettes (dual users), including within-subject comparisons of e-cigarette and cigarette use.DESIGN: Two-arm, counterbalanced cross-over study. Participants used their usual...

Evaluating a Web-based Point-of-care Ultrasound Curriculum for the Diagnosis of Intussusception.

AEM education and training

Lin-Martore M, Olvera MP, Kornblith AE, Zapala M, Addo N, Lin M, Werner HC.
PMID: 34041433
AEM Educ Train. 2020 Sep 23;5(3):e10526. doi: 10.1002/aet2.10526. eCollection 2021 Jul.

OBJECTIVES: Intussusception is a pediatric medical emergency that can be difficult to diagnose. Radiology-performed ultrasound is the diagnostic study of choice but may lead to delays due to lack of availability. Point-of-care ultrasound for intussusception (POCUS-I) studies have shown...

Black Light Smokers: How Nicotine Intake and Carcinogen Exposure Differ Across Various Biobehavioral Factors.

Journal of the National Medical Association

St Helen G, Benowitz NL, Ahluwalia JS, Tyndale RF, Addo N, Gregorich SE, Pérez-Stable EJ, Cox LS.
PMID: 31084916
J Natl Med Assoc. 2019 Oct;111(5):509-520. doi: 10.1016/j.jnma.2019.04.004. Epub 2019 May 11.

OBJECTIVE: The study objective was to identify biobehavioral variables associated with greater intake of nicotine and a tobacco carcinogen among Black light smokers who smoke 1 to 10 cigarettes per day (CPD).METHODS: We analyzed baseline data collected from 426...

Showing 1 to 12 of 31 entries