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Showing 301 to 309 of 309 entries
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How to compare cross-lagged associations in a multilevel autoregressive model.

Psychological methods

Schuurman NK, Ferrer E, de Boer-Sonnenschein M, Hamaker EL.
PMID: 27045851
Psychol Methods. 2016 Jun;21(2):206-21. doi: 10.1037/met0000062. Epub 2016 Jan 25.

By modeling variables over time it is possible to investigate the Granger-causal cross-lagged associations between variables. By comparing the standardized cross-lagged coefficients, the relative strength of these associations can be evaluated in order to determine important driving forces in...

Societal, Individual, and Illness Uncertainty.

Issues in mental health nursing

Flaskerud JH.
PMID: 26514262
Issues Ment Health Nurs. 2015;36(10):831-5. doi: 10.3109/01612840.2015.1022845.

No abstract available.

You ≠ me: individual differences in the structure of social cognition.

Psychological research

Shaw DJ, Czekóová K, Pennington CR, Qureshi AW, Špiláková B, Salazar M, Brázdil M, Urbánek T.
PMID: 30324265
Psychol Res. 2020 Jun;84(4):1139-1156. doi: 10.1007/s00426-018-1107-3. Epub 2018 Oct 15.

This study investigated the structure of social cognition, and how it is influenced by personality; specifically, how various socio-cognitive capabilities, and the pattern of inter-relationships and co-dependencies among them differ between divergent personality styles. To measure social cognition, a...

The Predictive Approaches to Treatment effect Heterogeneity (PATH) Statement: Explanation and Elaboration.

Annals of internal medicine

Kent DM, van Klaveren D, Paulus JK, D'Agostino R, Goodman S, Hayward R, Ioannidis JPA, Patrick-Lake B, Morton S, Pencina M, Raman G, Ross JS, Selker HP, Varadhan R, Vickers A, Wong JB, Steyerberg EW.
PMID: 31711094
Ann Intern Med. 2020 Jan 07;172(1):W1-W25. doi: 10.7326/M18-3668. Epub 2019 Nov 12.

The PATH (Predictive Approaches to Treatment effect Heterogeneity) Statement was developed to promote the conduct of, and provide guidance for, predictive analyses of heterogeneity of treatment effects (HTE) in clinical trials. The goal of predictive HTE analysis is to...

Enhancing the collectivist critique: accounts of the human enhancement debate.

Medicine, health care, and philosophy

Johnson T.
PMID: 34132941
Med Health Care Philos. 2021 Dec;24(4):721-730. doi: 10.1007/s11019-021-10030-7. Epub 2021 Jun 16.

Individualist ethical analyses in the enhancement debate have often prioritised or only considered the interests and concerns of parents and the future child. The collectivist critique of the human enhancement debate argues that rather than pure individualism, a focus...

Task Enjoyment as an Individual Difference Construct.

Journal of personality assessment

Czikmantori T, Hennecke M, Brandstätter V.
PMID: 33656404
J Pers Assess. 2021 Nov-Dec;103(6):818-832. doi: 10.1080/00223891.2021.1882473. Epub 2021 Mar 03.

Are there individual differences in the tendency to enjoy tasks regardless of the tasks' contents or situational determinants? To answer this question, we constructed and validated the six-item Trait Task Enjoyment Scale (TTES). In Study 1, it had an...

Leveraging individual differences to understand grounded procedures.

The Behavioral and brain sciences

Fetterman AK, Robinson MD, Meier BP.
PMID: 33599575
Behav Brain Sci. 2021 Feb 18;44:e6. doi: 10.1017/S0140525X20000382.

We applaud the goals and execution of the target article, but note that individual differences do not receive much attention. This is a shortcoming because individual differences can play a vital role in theory testing. In our commentary, we...

Measurement of individual differences in face-identity processing abilities in older adults.

Cognitive research: principles and implications

Boutet I, Meinhardt-Injac B.
PMID: 34275050
Cogn Res Princ Implic. 2021 Jul 18;6(1):48. doi: 10.1186/s41235-021-00310-4.

BACKGROUND: Face-identity processing declines with age. Few studies have examined whether face-identity processing abilities can be measured independently from general cognitive abilities in older adults (OA). This question has practical implications for the assessment of face-identity processing abilities in...

Individual differences in emotion regulation prospectively predict early COVID-19 related acute stress.

Journal of anxiety disorders

Tyra AT, Griffin SM, Fergus TA, Ginty AT.
PMID: 33962141
J Anxiety Disord. 2021 Jun;81:102411. doi: 10.1016/j.janxdis.2021.102411. Epub 2021 May 01.

Preliminary prospective research suggests emotion dysregulation may confer vulnerability to poor stress responses. The present prospective study extends this research by examining both specific emotion regulation strategies and global emotion regulation difficulties in the context of acute stress following...

Showing 301 to 309 of 309 entries