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Showing 13 to 24 of 97 entries
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Number sense in infancy predicts mathematical abilities in childhood.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

Starr A, Libertus ME, Brannon EM.
PMID: 24145427
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2013 Nov 05;110(45):18116-20. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1302751110. Epub 2013 Oct 21.

Human infants in the first year of life possess an intuitive sense of number. This preverbal number sense may serve as a developmental building block for the uniquely human capacity for mathematics. In support of this idea, several studies...

Self-Stigma Reduction Interventions for People Living with HIV/AIDS and Their Families: A Systematic Review.

AIDS and behavior

Ma PHX, Chan ZCY, Loke AY.
PMID: 30298241
AIDS Behav. 2019 Mar;23(3):707-741. doi: 10.1007/s10461-018-2304-1.

Stigma is a primary concern for people living with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)/AIDS (PLWHA), and has great impact on their and their family members' health. While previous reviews have largely focused on the public stigma, this systematic review aims...

[THE ROLE OF FEMALE SURGEONS - FROM THE POINT OF VIEW OF A PRACTITIONER].

Nihon Geka Gakkai zasshi

Kizuki N.
PMID: 30169009
Nihon Geka Gakkai Zasshi. 2016 Sep;117(5):423-7.

In the surgical field, the percentage of female doctors to male doctors has been low; among interns who are just starting their careers, there are few female doctors who want to become surgeons. However, in the case of mammary...

Mentoring future researchers: Advice and considerations.

The American journal of orthopsychiatry

Alegría M, Fukuda M, Lapatin Markle S, NeMoyer A.
PMID: 31070418
Am J Orthopsychiatry. 2019;89(3):329-336. doi: 10.1037/ort0000416.

Despite efforts to increase the diversity of academia, minority scholars continue to face significant barriers (e.g., higher financial burden, lack of institutional support for research interests, social isolation) that undermine their representation in the field and overall professional success....

Emergence of the Link Between the Approximate Number System and Symbolic Math Ability.

Child development

Wang JJ, Halberda J, Feigenson L.
PMID: 32816346
Child Dev. 2021 Mar;92(2):e186-e200. doi: 10.1111/cdev.13454. Epub 2020 Aug 20.

Experimentally manipulating Approximate Number System (ANS) precision has been found to influence children's subsequent symbolic math performance. Here in three experiments (N = 160; 81 girls; 3-5 year old) we replicated this effect and examined its duration and developmental...

Modeling judgment of sequentially presented categories using weighting and sampling without replacement.

Behavior research methods

Kusev P, Tsaneva-Atanasova K, van Schaik P, Chater N.
PMID: 22821378
Behav Res Methods. 2012 Dec;44(4):1129-34. doi: 10.3758/s13428-012-0218-9.

In a series of experiments, Kusev et al. (Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance 37:1874-1886, 2011) studied relative-frequency judgments of items drawn from two distinct categories. The experiments showed that the judged frequencies of categories of sequentially...

Models that allow us to perceive the world more accurately also allow us to remember past events more accurately via differentiation.

Cognitive psychology

Kılıç A, Criss AH, Malmberg KJ, Shiffrin RM.
PMID: 27907808
Cogn Psychol. 2017 Feb;92:65-86. doi: 10.1016/j.cogpsych.2016.11.005. Epub 2016 Nov 28.

Differentiation is a theory that originally emerged from the perception literature and proposes that with experience, the representation of stimuli becomes more distinct from or less similar to the representation of other stimuli. In recent years, the role of...

Variability in cognitive control.

British journal of psychology (London, England : 1953)

Higgins J, Peterson JC, Dolby LL.
PMID: 5660645
Br J Psychol. 1968 May;59(2):127-9. doi: 10.1111/j.2044-8295.1968.tb01124.x.

No abstract available.

Motivation to hide emotion and children's understanding of the distinction between real and apparent emotions.

The Journal of genetic psychology

Gosselin P, Warren M, Diotte M.
PMID: 12495232
J Genet Psychol. 2002 Dec;163(4):479-95. doi: 10.1080/00221320209598697.

The authors investigated the extent to which children's understanding of the distinction between real and apparent emotions varied according to the motivation to hide emotions. Children, aged 6-7 and 10-11 years, were read stories designed to elicit either prosocial...

Social comparison and effect of discrimination among levels of originality on self-assessed originality.

Psychological reports

Hood RW, Biderman MD.
PMID: 1265177
Psychol Rep. 1976 Apr;38(2):439-46. doi: 10.2466/pr0.1976.38.2.439.

No abstract available.

Policy decisions in science: psychological considerations and implications for psychology.

The Journal of general psychology

McClure GT, Tyler FB.
PMID: 6057483
J Gen Psychol. 1967 Jul;77(1):69-86. doi: 10.1080/00221309.1967.9710758.

No abstract available.

The attractiveness of choice alternatives when freedom to choose is eliminated by a social agent.

Journal of personality

Hammock T, Brehm JW.
PMID: 5971672
J Pers. 1966 Dec;34(4):546-54. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-6494.1966.tb02370.x.

No abstract available.

Showing 13 to 24 of 97 entries