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Showing 13 to 24 of 2074 entries
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Daytime napping and risk of type 2 diabetes: a meta-analysis of prospective studies.

Sleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung

Chen GC, Liu MM, Chen LH, Xu JY, Hidayat K, Li FR, Qin LQ.
PMID: 28612266
Sleep Breath. 2018 Sep;22(3):815-824. doi: 10.1007/s11325-017-1528-z. Epub 2017 Jun 13.

PURPOSE: Prospective studies reported inconsistent findings on the relationship between daytime napping and risk of type 2 diabetes (T2D). Categorized and dose-response meta-analyses were performed to quantify this relation.METHODS: Potentially eligible studies were identified by searching PubMed and Embase...

The Incremental Validity of the Trait Emotional Intelligence Questionnaire (TEIQue): A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Journal of personality assessment

Andrei F, Siegling AB, Aloe AM, Baldaro B, Petrides KV.
PMID: 26457443
J Pers Assess. 2016;98(3):261-76. doi: 10.1080/00223891.2015.1084630. Epub 2015 Oct 12.

A criticism leveled against the conceptualization of emotional intelligence (EI) as a personality trait is that it overlaps considerably with the higher order personality dimensions and, therefore, has weak utility. To investigate this criticism, a systematic review and meta-analysis...

A social comparison theory meta-analysis 60+ years on.

Psychological bulletin

Gerber JP, Wheeler L, Suls J.
PMID: 29144145
Psychol Bull. 2018 Feb;144(2):177-197. doi: 10.1037/bul0000127. Epub 2017 Nov 16.

These meta-analyses of 60+ years of social comparison research focused on 2 issues: the choice of a comparison target (selection) and the effects of comparisons on self-evaluations, affect, and so forth (reaction). Selection studies offering 2 options (up or...

Genomic prediction of coronary heart disease.

European heart journal

Abraham G, Havulinna AS, Bhalala OG, Byars SG, De Livera AM, Yetukuri L, Tikkanen E, Perola M, Schunkert H, Sijbrands EJ, Palotie A, Samani NJ, Salomaa V, Ripatti S, Inouye M.
PMID: 27655226
Eur Heart J. 2016 Nov 14;37(43):3267-3278. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehw450. Epub 2016 Sep 21.

AIMS: Genetics plays an important role in coronary heart disease (CHD) but the clinical utility of genomic risk scores (GRSs) relative to clinical risk scores, such as the Framingham Risk Score (FRS), is unclear. Our aim was to construct...

Thankful for the little things: A meta-analysis of gratitude interventions.

Journal of counseling psychology

Davis DE, Choe E, Meyers J, Wade N, Varjas K, Gifford A, Quinn A, Hook JN, Van Tongeren DR, Griffin BJ, Worthington EL.
PMID: 26575348
J Couns Psychol. 2016 Jan;63(1):20-31. doi: 10.1037/cou0000107. Epub 2015 Nov 16.

A recent qualitative review by Wood, Froh, and Geraghty (2010) cast doubt on the efficacy of gratitude interventions, suggesting the need to carefully attend to the quality of comparison groups. Accordingly, in a series of meta-analyses, we evaluate the...

Bad Is Stronger Than Good for Stigmatized, but Not Admired Outgroups: Meta-Analytical Tests of Intergroup Valence Asymmetry in Individual-to-Group Generalization Experiments.

Personality and social psychology review : an official journal of the Society for Personality and Social Psychology, Inc

Paolini S, McIntyre K.
PMID: 29473444
Pers Soc Psychol Rev. 2019 Feb;23(1):3-47. doi: 10.1177/1088868317753504. Epub 2018 Feb 23.

Theories of risk aversion, epistemic defense, and ingroup enhancement converge in predicting greater impact of negative (vs. positive) experiences with outgroup members on generalized evaluations of stigmatized outgroups. However, they diverge in predictions for admired outgroups. Past tests have...

Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome is a risk factor of hypertension.

Minerva medica

Meng F, Ma J, Wang W, Lin B.
PMID: 27163297
Minerva Med. 2016 Oct;107(5):294-9. Epub 2016 May 10.

INTRODUCTION: Some studies investigated the association between obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) and hypertension risk. However, the results remained inconclusive. Thus, we performed a meta-analysis to clarify the association of OSAS and hypertension risk.EVIDENCE ACQUISITION: Online electronic databases (PubMed...

Ethnicity and maternal and child health outcomes and service coverage in western China: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

The Lancet. Global health

Huang Y, Shallcross D, Pi L, Tian F, Pan J, Ronsmans C.
PMID: 29153766
Lancet Glob Health. 2018 Jan;6(1):e39-e56. doi: 10.1016/S2214-109X(17)30445-X. Epub 2017 Nov 16.

BACKGROUND: There is a dearth of accurate information about health outcomes and health service coverage among ethnic minorities in China. We assessed maternal and child health (MCH) outcomes and service coverage among ethnic minorities compared with Han populations in...

[Effects of Family Support Programs for Caregivers of People with Dementia - Caregiving Burden, Depression, and Stress: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis].

Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing

Park S, Park M.
PMID: 26582108
J Korean Acad Nurs. 2015 Oct;45(5):627-40. doi: 10.4040/jkan.2015.45.5.627.

PURPOSE: The objective of this systematic review was to assess the effects of family support programs on caregiving burden, depression, and stress in family caregivers of people with dementia.METHODS: A literature search was conducted of electronic databases to identify...

[Which Working Conditions Promote the Development of Depressive Disorders?].

Psychiatrische Praxis

Stuke H, Bermpohl F.
PMID: 26556686
Psychiatr Prax. 2016 Jul;43(5):245-52. doi: 10.1055/s-0035-1552769. Epub 2015 Nov 10.

BACKGROUND: Epidemiological and neurobiological research suggests an association between stress and the development of depression. In this context, the question arises whether certain working conditions do act as depressogenic stressors.METHOD: We systematically reviewed cross-sectional and prospective studies (published since...

Systems Genetics Analysis of Genome-Wide Association Study Reveals Novel Associations Between Key Biological Processes and Coronary Artery Disease.

Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology

Ghosh S, Vivar J, Nelson CP, Willenborg C, Segrè AV, Mäkinen VP, Nikpay M, Erdmann J, Blankenberg S, O'Donnell C, März W, Laaksonen R, Stewart AF, Epstein SE, Shah SH, Granger CB, Hazen SL, Kathiresan S, Reilly MP, Yang X, Quertermous T, Samani NJ, Schunkert H, Assimes TL, McPherson R.
PMID: 25977570
Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 2015 Jul;35(7):1712-22. doi: 10.1161/ATVBAHA.115.305513. Epub 2015 May 14.

OBJECTIVE: Genome-wide association studies have identified multiple genetic variants affecting the risk of coronary artery disease (CAD). However, individually these explain only a small fraction of the heritability of CAD and for most, the causal biological mechanisms remain unclear....

An unknown quantity--the worldwide prevalence of epilepsy.

Epilepsia

Bell GS, Neligan A, Sander JW.
PMID: 24964732
Epilepsia. 2014 Jul;55(7):958-62. doi: 10.1111/epi.12605. Epub 2014 Jun 25.

The reported incidence (rate of new cases in a population) of epilepsy is consistently lower in high-income than in lower-income economies, whereas opinions vary regarding comparative prevalence rates (proportion of the population with epilepsy). For any condition that does...

Showing 13 to 24 of 2074 entries