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Reduced Glucose Tolerance and Skeletal Muscle GLUT4 and IRS1 Content in Cyclists Habituated to a Long-Term Low-Carbohydrate, High-Fat Diet.

International journal of sport nutrition and exercise metabolism

Webster CC, van Boom KM, Armino N, Larmuth K, Noakes TD, Smith JA, Kohn TA.
PMID: 32109885
Int J Sport Nutr Exerc Metab. 2020 Feb 28;1-8. doi: 10.1123/ijsnem.2019-0359. Epub 2020 Feb 28.

Very little is known about how long-term (>6 months) adaptation to a low-carbohydrate, high-fat (LCHF) diet affects insulin signaling in healthy, well-trained individuals. This study compared glucose tolerance; skeletal muscle glucose transporter 4 (GLUT4) and insulin receptor substrate 1...

Controlling a burn: outer-sphere gating of hydroxylamine oxidation by a distal base in cytochrome P460.

Chemical science

Smith MA, Majer SH, Vilbert AC, Lancaster KM.
PMID: 31015919
Chem Sci. 2019 Mar 06;10(13):3756-3764. doi: 10.1039/c9sc00195f. eCollection 2019 Apr 07.

Ammonia oxidizing bacteria (AOB) use the cytotoxic, energetic molecule hydroxylamine (NH

Online Assessment of Preschool Anxiety: description and initial validation of a new diagnostic tool.

Child and adolescent mental health

Morgan AJ, Tamir E, Rapee RM, Lyneham HJ, McLellan LF, Bayer JK, Killeen GF, Smith TA, Ferguson HM.
PMID: 32677211
Child Adolesc Ment Health. 2019 Sep;24(3):259-265. doi: 10.1111/camh.12324. Epub 2019 Mar 04.

BACKGROUND: The Online Assessment of Preschool Anxiety (OAPA) is a newly developed measure that assesses anxiety disorders in preschool children aged 3-6 years. This study aimed to explore the OAPA's initial psychometric properties with a particular focus on examining...

Correction to: Coral microbiome composition along the northern Red Sea suggests high plasticity of bacterial and specificity of endosymbiotic dinoflagellate communities.

Microbiome

Osman EO, Suggett DJ, Voolstra CR, Pettay DT, Clark DR, Pogoreutz C, Sampayo EM, Warner ME, Smith DJ.
PMID: 32085815
Microbiome. 2020 Feb 21;8(1):24. doi: 10.1186/s40168-020-00807-y.

Following publication of the original article [1], the authors reported an error on the legend of of P.damicornis in Fig. 1.

The CECAM electronic structure library and the modular software development paradigm.

The Journal of chemical physics

Oliveira MJT, Papior N, Pouillon Y, Blum V, Artacho E, Caliste D, Corsetti F, de Gironcoli S, Elena AM, García A, García-Suárez VM, Genovese L, Huhn WP, Huhs G, Kokott S, Küçükbenli E, Larsen AH, Lazzaro A, Lebedeva IV, Li Y, López-Durán D, López-Tarifa P, Lüders M, Marques MAL, Minar J, Mohr S, Mostofi AA, O'Cais A, Payne MC, Ruh T, Smith DGA, Soler JM, Strubbe DA, Tancogne-Dejean N, Tildesley D, Torrent M, Yu VW.
PMID: 32668924
J Chem Phys. 2020 Jul 14;153(2):024117. doi: 10.1063/5.0012901.

First-principles electronic structure calculations are now accessible to a very large community of users across many disciplines, thanks to many successful software packages, some of which are described in this special issue. The traditional coding paradigm for such packages...

Direct evidence of lymphatic function improvement after advanced pneumatic compression device treatment of lymphedema.

Biomedical optics express

Adams KE, Rasmussen JC, Darne C, Tan IC, Aldrich MB, Marshall MV, Fife CE, Maus EA, Smith LA, Guilloid R, Hoy S, Sevick-Muraca EM.
PMID: 21258451
Biomed Opt Express. 2010 Jul 15;1(1):114-125. doi: 10.1364/BOE.1.000114.

Lymphedema affects up to 50% of all breast cancer survivors. Management with pneumatic compression devices (PCDs) is controversial, owing to the lack of methods to directly assess benefit. This pilot study employed an investigational, near-infrared (NIR) fluorescence imaging technique...

Morphology effectively controls singlet-triplet exciton relaxation and charge transport in organic semiconductors.

Physical review letters

Thorsmølle VK, Averitt RD, Demsar J, Smith DL, Tretiak S, Martin RL, Chi X, Crone BK, Ramirez AP, Taylor AJ.
PMID: 19257238
Phys Rev Lett. 2009 Jan 09;102(1):017401. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.017401. Epub 2009 Jan 05.

We present a comparative study of ultrafast photoconversion dynamics in tetracene (Tc) and pentacene (Pc) single crystals and Pc films using optical pump-probe spectroscopy. Photoinduced absorption in Tc and Pc crystals is activated and temperature-independent, respectively, demonstrating dominant singlet-triplet...

Zintl layer formation during perovskite atomic layer deposition on Ge (001).

The Journal of chemical physics

Hu S, Lin EL, Hamze AK, Posadas A, Wu H, Smith DJ, Demkov AA, Ekerdt JG.
PMID: 28178808
J Chem Phys. 2017 Feb 07;146(5):052817. doi: 10.1063/1.4972071.

Using in situ X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, reflection high-energy electron diffraction, and density functional theory, we analyzed the surface core level shifts and surface structure during the initial growth of ABO

Health Promotion Futures.

Health promotion journal of Australia : official journal of Australian Association of Health Promotion Professionals

Binns C, Howat P, Barnett L, Smith JA, Jancey J.
PMID: 29248047
Health Promot J Austr. 2017 Dec;28(3):175-177. doi: 10.1071/HEv28n3_ED.

No abstract available.

Knocking down the obstacles to functional genomics data sharing.

Scientific data

Simpson KJ, Smith JA.
PMID: 28248922
Sci Data. 2017 Mar 01;4:170019. doi: 10.1038/sdata.2017.19.

This week, Scientific Data published a collection of eight papers that describe datasets from high-throughput functional genomics screens, primarily utilizing RNA interference (RNAi). The publications explore host-pathogen dependencies, innate immune response, disease pathways, and cell morphology and motility at...

Managers' Compensation in a Mixed Ownership Industry: Evidence from Nursing Homes.

Frontiers in public health

Huang SS, Hirth RA, Smith DG.
PMID: 28083528
Front Public Health. 2016 Dec 26;4:283. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2016.00283. eCollection 2016.

An extensive literature is devoted to differences between for-profit and non-profit health-care providers' prices, utilization, and quality. Less is known about for-profit and non-profit managers' compensation and its relationship with financial and quality performance. The aim of this study...

The auxiliary region method: a hybrid method for coupling PDE- and Brownian-based dynamics for reaction-diffusion systems.

Royal Society open science

Smith CA, Yates CA.
PMID: 30225082
R Soc Open Sci. 2018 Aug 01;5(8):180920. doi: 10.1098/rsos.180920. eCollection 2018 Aug.

Reaction-diffusion systems are used to represent many biological and physical phenomena. They model the random motion of particles (diffusion) and interactions between them (reactions). Such systems can be modelled at multiple scales with varying degrees of accuracy and computational...

Showing 1189 to 1200 of 5260 entries