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Showing 13 to 24 of 1185 entries
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Preconception and pregnancy: opportunities to intervene to improve women's diets and lifestyles.

Journal of developmental origins of health and disease

Barker M, Baird J, Lawrence W, Vogel C, Stömmer S, Rose T, Inskip H, Godfrey K, Cooper C.
PMID: 26924188
J Dev Orig Health Dis. 2016 Jun;7(3):330-333. doi: 10.1017/S2040174416000064. Epub 2016 Feb 29.

Recently, large-scale trials of behavioural interventions have failed to show improvements in pregnancy outcomes. They have, however, shown that lifestyle support improves maternal diet and physical activity during pregnancy, and can reduce weight gain. This suggests that pregnancy, and...

Design of the Subpopulations and Intermediate Outcome Measures in COPD (SPIROMICS) AIR Study.

BMJ open respiratory research

Hansel NN, Paulin LM, Gassett AJ, Peng RD, Alexis N, Fan VS, Bleecker E, Bowler R, Comellas AP, Dransfield M, Han MK, Kim V, Krishnan JA, Pirozzi C, Cooper CB, Martinez F, Woodruff PG, Breysse PJ, Barr RG, Kaufman JD.
PMID: 28948026
BMJ Open Respir Res. 2017 May 18;4(1):e000186. doi: 10.1136/bmjresp-2017-000186. eCollection 2017.

INTRODUCTION: Population-based epidemiological evidence suggests that exposure to ambient air pollutants increases hospitalisations and mortality from chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), but less is known about the impact of exposure to air pollutants on patient-reported outcomes, morbidity and progression...

Correction to 'The false classification of extinction risk in noisy environments'.

Proceedings. Biological sciences

Connors BM, Cooper AB, Peterman RM, Dulvy NK.
PMID: 26136455
Proc Biol Sci. 2015 Jul 22;282(1811). doi: 10.1098/rspb.2015.1183.

No abstract available.

Distribution of hepatitis C risk factors and hepatitis C treatment outcomes among central Canadian Aboriginals.

Canadian journal of gastroenterology & hepatology

Parmar P, Corsi DJ, Cooper C.
PMID: 26668824
Can J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2015 Dec 14; Epub 2015 Dec 14.

No abstract available.

Does prediction error drive one-shot declarative learning?.

Journal of memory and language

Greve A, Cooper E, Kaula A, Anderson MC, Henson R.
PMID: 28579691
J Mem Lang. 2017 Jun;94:149-165. doi: 10.1016/j.jml.2016.11.001.

The role of prediction error (PE) in driving learning is well-established in fields such as classical and instrumental conditioning, reward learning and procedural memory; however, its role in human one-shot declarative encoding is less clear. According to one recent...

Secure communications using nonlinear silicon photonic keys.

Optics express

Grubel BC, Bosworth BT, Kossey MR, Cooper AB, Foster MA, Foster AC.
PMID: 29475318
Opt Express. 2018 Feb 19;26(4):4710-4722. doi: 10.1364/OE.26.004710.

We present a secure communication system constructed using pairs of nonlinear photonic physical unclonable functions (PUFs) that harness physical chaos in integrated silicon micro-cavities. Compared to a large, electronically stored one-time pad, our method provisions large amounts of information...

Control of Nitrogen Oxide Emissions by Hydrogen Peroxide-Enhanced Gas-Phase Oxidation Of Nitric Oxide.

Journal of the Air & Waste Management Association (1995)

Kasper JM, Clausen CA, Cooper CD.
PMID: 28081413
J Air Waste Manag Assoc. 1996 Feb;46(2):127-133. doi: 10.1080/10473289.1996.10467444.

Nitrogen oxides (NOX) and sulfur oxides (SOX) are criteria air pollutants, emitted in large quantities from fossil-fueled electric power plants. Emissions of SOX are currently being reduced significantly in many places by wet scrubbing of the exhaust or flue...

Retinopathy and clinical outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus, chronic kidney disease, and anemia.

BMJ open diabetes research & care

Bello NA, Pfeffer MA, Skali H, McGill JB, Rossert J, Olson KA, Weinrauch L, Cooper ME, de Zeeuw D, Rossing P, McMurray JJ, Solomon SD.
PMID: 25452859
BMJ Open Diabetes Res Care. 2014 Apr 06;2(1):e000011. doi: 10.1136/bmjdrc-2013-000011. eCollection 2014.

OBJECTIVE: Retinopathy is an established microvascular complication of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), but its independent relationship with macrovascular and other microvascular complications is less well defined across the spectrum of kidney disease in T2DM. We examined the prognostic...

Grip strength at four years in relation to birth weight.

Journal of developmental origins of health and disease

Dodds R, Macdonald-Wallis C, Kapasi T, Sayer AA, Robinson S, Godfrey K, Cooper C, Harvey N, Inskip H.
PMID: 24294479
J Dev Orig Health Dis. 2012 Apr 01;3(2). doi: 10.1017/S204017441100081X.

Consistent positive relationships have been found between birth weight and grip strength in adults but evidence in children is limited. In a prospective general population birth cohort (Southampton Women's Survey) grip strength and anthropometry (height and weight) were measured...

Responses to prey chemicals by a lacertid lizard,Podarcis muralis: Prey chemical discrimination and poststrike elevation in tongue-flick rate.

Journal of chemical ecology

Cooper WE.
PMID: 24259071
J Chem Ecol. 1991 May;17(5):849-63. doi: 10.1007/BF01395595.

The ability to discriminate prey chemicals from control substances and the presence of a poststrike elevation in tongue-flicking (PETF) rate are experimentally demonstrated in the lacertid lizard,Podarcis muralis, The tongue-flick attack score, a composite index of response strength, was...

Use of the HR index to predict maximal oxygen uptake during different exercise protocols.

Physiological reports

Haller JM, Fehling PC, Barr DA, Storer TW, Cooper CB, Smith DL.
PMID: 24303190
Physiol Rep. 2013 Oct;1(5):e00124. doi: 10.1002/phy2.124. Epub 2013 Oct 23.

This study examined the ability of the HRindex model to accurately predict maximal oxygen uptake ([Formula: see text]O2max) across a variety of incremental exercise protocols. Ten men completed five incremental protocols to volitional exhaustion. Protocols included three treadmill (Bruce,...

Integrated statistical and pathway approach to next-generation sequencing analysis: a family-based study of hypertension.

BMC proceedings

Edwards JS, Atlas SR, Wilson SM, Cooper CF, Luo L, Stidley CA.
PMID: 25519358
BMC Proc. 2014 Jun 17;8:S104. doi: 10.1186/1753-6561-8-S1-S104. eCollection 2014.

Genome wide association studies (GWAS) have been used to search for associations between genetic variants and a phenotypic trait of interest. New technologies, such as next-generation sequencing, hold the potential to revolutionize GWAS. However, millions of polymorphisms are identified...

Showing 13 to 24 of 1185 entries