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Showing 13 to 24 of 167 entries
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Genome-wide association study of INDELs identified four novel susceptibility loci associated with lung cancer risk.

International journal of cancer

Dai J, Huang M, Amos CI, Hung RJ, Tardon A, Andrew A, Chen C, Christiani DC, Albanes D, Rennert G, Fan J, Goodman G, Liu G, Field JK, Grankvist K, Kiemeney LA, Le Marchand L, Schabath MB, Johansson M, Aldrich MC, Johansson M, Caporaso N, Lazarus P, Lam S, Bojesen SE, Arnold S, Landi MT, Risch A, Wichmann HE, Bickeboller H, Brennan P, Shete S, Melander O, Brunnstrom H, Zienolddiny S, Woll P, Stevens V, Hu Z, Shen H.
PMID: 31577861
Int J Cancer. 2020 May 15;146(10):2855-2864. doi: 10.1002/ijc.32698. Epub 2019 Oct 31.

Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have identified 45 susceptibility loci associated with lung cancer. Only less than SNPs, small insertions and deletions (INDELs) are the second most abundant genetic polymorphisms in the human genome. INDELs are highly associated with multiple...

A placebo-controlled randomized study with testosterone in Klinefelter syndrome: beneficial effects on body composition.

Endocrine connections

Høst C, Bojesen A, Erlandsen M, Groth KA, Kristensen K, Jurik AG, Birkebæk NH, Gravholt CH.
PMID: 31394497
Endocr Connect. 2019 Sep;8(9):1250-1261. doi: 10.1530/EC-19-0323.

CONTEXT AND OBJECTIVE: Males with Klinefelter syndrome (KS) are typically hypogonadal with a high incidence of metabolic disease, increased body fat and mortality. Testosterone treatment of hypogonadal patients decrease fat mass, increase lean body mass and improve insulin sensitivity,...

Differential effects of age at illness onset on verbal memory functions in antipsychotic-naïve schizophrenia patients aged 12-43 years.

Psychological medicine

Fagerlund B, Pantelis C, Jepsen JRM, Raghava JM, Rostrup E, Thomas MB, Nielsen MØ, Bojesen K, Jensen KG, Stentebjerg-Decara M, Klauber DG, Rudå D, Ebdrup BH, Jessen K, Sigvard A, Tangmose K, Jeppesen P, Correll CU, Fink-Jensen A, Pagsberg AK, Glenthøj BY.
PMID: 32156323
Psychol Med. 2021 Jul;51(9):1570-1580. doi: 10.1017/S0033291720000409. Epub 2020 Mar 11.

BACKGROUND: The typical onset of schizophrenia coincides with the maturational peak in cognition; however, for a significant proportion of patients the onset is before age 18 and after age 30 years. While cognitive deficits are considered core features of...

High-resolution structure of native toxin A from Clostridioides difficile.

EMBO reports

Aminzadeh A, Larsen CE, Boesen T, Jørgensen R.
PMID: 34817920
EMBO Rep. 2022 Jan 05;23(1):e53597. doi: 10.15252/embr.202153597. Epub 2021 Nov 24.

Clostridioides difficile infections have emerged as the leading cause of healthcare-associated infectious diarrhea. Disease symptoms are mainly caused by the virulence factors, TcdA and TcdB, which are large homologous multidomain proteins. Here, we report a 2.8 Å resolution cryo-EM...

Doppler ultrasound predicts successful discontinuation of biological DMARDs in rheumatoid arthritis patients in clinical remission.

Rheumatology (Oxford, England)

Terslev L, Brahe CH, Hetland ML, Georgiadis S, Ellegaard K, Juul L, Huynh T, Døhn UM, Fana V, Møller T, Krabbe S, Ørnbjerg LM, Glinatsi D, Røgind H, Hansen A, Nørregaard J, Jacobsen S, Jensen DV, Manilo N, Asmussen K, Boesen M, Rastiemadabadi Z, Morsel-Carlsen L, Møller JM, Krogh NS, Østergaard M.
PMID: 33748831
Rheumatology (Oxford). 2021 Dec 01;60(12):5549-5559. doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/keab276.

OBJECTIVE: To assess the ability of ultrasound to predict successful tapering and successful discontinuation of biological DMARDs (bDMARDs) at the 2-year follow-up in RA patients in sustained remission.METHODS: Patients in sustained remission (DAS28-CRP ≤ 2.6) and with no radiographic...

The US Food and Drug Administration's authorisation of Purdue's controlled-release methylphenidate for adult ADHD: comments on the regulatory practice.

Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine

Boesen K, Juhl Jørgensen K, Gøtzsche PC.
PMID: 33759627
J R Soc Med. 2021 Aug;114(8):377-380. doi: 10.1177/0141076821994535. Epub 2021 Mar 24.

No abstract available.

CYP2C9 and 3A4 play opposing roles in bioactivation and detoxification of diphenylamine NSAIDs.

Biochemical pharmacology

Schleiff MA, Crosby S, Blue M, Schleiff BM, Boysen G, Miller GP.
PMID: 34748821
Biochem Pharmacol. 2021 Dec;194:114824. doi: 10.1016/j.bcp.2021.114824. Epub 2021 Nov 05.

Diphenylamine NSAIDs are taken frequently for chronic pain conditions, yet their use may potentiate hepatotoxicity risks through poorly characterized metabolic mechanisms. Our previous work revealed that seven marketed or withdrawn diphenylamine NSAIDs undergo bioactivation into quinone-species metabolites, whose reaction...

Correction to: Cross-sectional study of medical advertisements in a national general medical journal: evidence, cost, and safe use of advertised versus comparative drugs.

Research integrity and peer review

Boesen K, Simonsen AL, Jørgensen KJ, Gøtzsche PC.
PMID: 34116717
Res Integr Peer Rev. 2021 Jun 11;6(1):10. doi: 10.1186/s41073-021-00114-6.

No abstract available.

Behavioural changes in an adopted teenager.

Practical neurology

Soni A, Booysen G, Heckmann JM.
PMID: 34824155
Pract Neurol. 2021 Nov 25; doi: 10.1136/practneurol-2021-003236. Epub 2021 Nov 25.

No abstract available.

DEB-FAPy-dG Adducts of 1,3-Butadiene: Synthesis, Structural Characterization, and Formation in 1,2,3,4-Diepoxybutane Treated DNA*.

Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)

Pujari SS, Jokipii Krueger CC, Chao C, Hutchins S, Hurben AK, Boysen G, Tretyakova N.
PMID: 34767297
Chemistry. 2021 Nov 12; doi: 10.1002/chem.202103245. Epub 2021 Nov 12.

Metabolic activation of the human carcinogen 1,3-butadiene (BD) by cytochrome 450 monooxygenases gives rise to a genotoxic diepoxide, 1,2,3,4-diepoxybutane (DEB). This reactive electrophile alkylates guanine bases in DNA to produce N7-(2-hydroxy-3,4-epoxy-1-yl)-dG (N7-DE-dG) adducts. Because of the positive charge at...

High-resolution structure of native toxin A from Clostridioides difficile.

EMBO reports

Aminzadeh A, Larsen CE, Boesen T, Jørgensen R.
PMID: 34817920
EMBO Rep. 2021 Nov 24;e53597. doi: 10.15252/embr.202153597. Epub 2021 Nov 24.

Clostridioides difficile infections have emerged as the leading cause of healthcare-associated infectious diarrhea. Disease symptoms are mainly caused by the virulence factors, TcdA and TcdB, which are large homologous multidomain proteins. Here, we report a 2.8 Å resolution cryo-EM...

Bioactivation of Isoxazole-Containing Bromodomain and Extra-Terminal Domain (BET) Inhibitors.

Metabolites

Flynn NR, Ward MD, Schleiff MA, Laurin CMC, Farmer R, Conway SJ, Boysen G, Swamidass SJ, Miller GP.
PMID: 34203690
Metabolites. 2021 Jun 15;11(6). doi: 10.3390/metabo11060390.

The 3,5-dimethylisoxazole motif has become a useful and popular acetyl-lysine mimic employed in isoxazole-containing bromodomain and extra-terminal (BET) inhibitors but may introduce the potential for bioactivations into toxic reactive metabolites. As a test, we coupled deep neural models for...

Showing 13 to 24 of 167 entries