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Showing 13 to 24 of 1685 entries
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Comparative trial to study the effectiveness of clonidine hydrochloride and buprenorphine-naloxone in opioid withdrawal - a hospital based study.

Journal of clinical and diagnostic research : JCDR

Hussain SS, Farhat S, Rather YH, Abbas Z.
PMID: 25738001
J Clin Diagn Res. 2015 Jan;9(1):FC01-4. doi: 10.7860/JCDR/2015/10625.5425. Epub 2015 Jan 01.

OBJECTIVES: Prevalence of opioid addiction has alarmingly increased over the recent years. In South Asian region alone there are more than 10 million opioid abusers amounting to 2% of world population. Detoxification remains to be the first step for...

In response to: Do heroin overdose patients require observation after receiving naloxone?.

Clinical toxicology (Philadelphia, Pa.)

Eggleston W, Clemency BM.
PMID: 28140683
Clin Toxicol (Phila). 2017 Apr;55(4):308. doi: 10.1080/15563650.2017.1284336. Epub 2017 Jan 31.

No abstract available.

Lifestyle changes for the treatment of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: a review of observational studies and intervention trials.

Therapeutic advances in gastroenterology

Zelber-Sagi S, Godos J, Salomone F.
PMID: 27134667
Therap Adv Gastroenterol. 2016 May;9(3):392-407. doi: 10.1177/1756283X16638830. Epub 2016 Mar 17.

Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is emerging as a major public health problem because of its association with increased cardiovascular and liver-related morbidity and mortality. Both genetic factors and lifestyle contribute to the pathogenesis of NAFLD. Lifestyle, including dietary...

Availability of naloxone in Canadian pharmacies:a population-based survey.

CMAJ open

Cressman AM, Mazereeuw G, Guan Q, Jia W, Gomes T, Juurlink DN.
PMID: 29117991
CMAJ Open. 2017 Nov 08;5(4):E779-E784. doi: 10.9778/cmajo.20170123.

BACKGROUND: Naloxone is life-saving when administered after opioid overdose. In March 2016, the Canadian government made the antidote available without prescription, but anecdotal reports suggest members of the public have difficulty in procuring it. We examined the availability of...

Antinociceptive effect of aqueous extracts from the bark of Croton guatemalensis Lotsy in mice.

Research in pharmaceutical sciences

Del Carmen RO, Willam HM, Del Carmen GM, Nataly JG, Stefany CO, Anahi CA, Domingo PT, Leonardo GP, Miguel Pde L.
PMID: 27051428
Res Pharm Sci. 2016 Jan-Feb;11(1):15-22.

Croton guatemalensis Lotsy (CGL), known as "copalchi" in Chiapas, Mexico, is used for the treatment of fever, abdominal pain and malaria and also as a remedy for chills and for treating rheumatism. The aim of this study was to...

Adhesive small bowel adhesions obstruction: Evolutions in diagnosis, management and prevention.

World journal of gastrointestinal surgery

Catena F, Di Saverio S, Coccolini F, Ansaloni L, De Simone B, Sartelli M, Van Goor H.
PMID: 27022449
World J Gastrointest Surg. 2016 Mar 27;8(3):222-31. doi: 10.4240/wjgs.v8.i3.222.

Intra-abdominal adhesions following abdominal surgery represent a major unsolved problem. They are the first cause of small bowel obstruction. Diagnosis is based on clinical evaluation, water-soluble contrast follow-through and computed tomography scan. For patients presenting no signs of strangulation,...

Prolonged receptor blockade by opioid receptor probes.

Pharmaceutical research

Koman A, Kolb VM, Terenius L.
PMID: 24271359
Pharm Res. 1986 Feb;3(1):56-60. doi: 10.1023/A:1016329000518.

Opioid receptor interactions of morphinan-type opioids derivatized at the C-6 carbon were investigated. The compounds, designed as probes for studying opioid receptors, were characterized with regard to affinity for the rat brain mu receptor by competition with tritium-labeled dihydromorphine...

Interaction between Analgesic Effect of Nano and Conventional size of Zinc Oxide and Opioidergic System Activity in Animal Model of Acute Pain.

Basic and clinical neuroscience

Kesmati M, Torabi M.
PMID: 25436088
Basic Clin Neurosci. 2014;5(1):80-7.

INTRODUCTION: Today Nano-medicine tries to produce new drugs to reduce the dosage and side effects of their conventional forms. According to the interaction between zinc and opioidergic system activity, this study has investigated the effect of new kind of...

HER2 status in advanced gastric carcinoma: A retrospective multicentric analysis from Sicily.

Oncology letters

Ieni A, Barresi V, Giuffrè G, Caruso RA, Lanzafame S, Villari L, Salomone E, Roz E, Cabibi D, Franco V, Certo G, Labate A, Nagar C, Magliolo E, Broggi B, Fazzari C, Italia F, Tuccari G.
PMID: 24260051
Oncol Lett. 2013 Dec;6(6):1591-1594. doi: 10.3892/ol.2013.1611. Epub 2013 Oct 10.

According to the ToGA trial, HER2 has been shown to be predictive for the success of treatment with trastuzumab in advanced gastric cancer (AGC). A number of studies have analyzed HER-2/neu overexpression in gastric carcinoma and identified the rate...

Morphine attenuates apically-directed cytokine secretion from intestinal epithelial cells in response to enteric pathogens.

Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland)

Brosnahan AJ, Jones BJ, Dvorak CM, Brown DR.
PMID: 25437799
Pathogens. 2014 Apr 02;3(2):249-57. doi: 10.3390/pathogens3020249.

Epithelial cells represent the first line of host immune defense at mucosal surfaces. Although opioids appear to increase host susceptibility to infection, no studies have examined opioid effects on epithelial immune functions. We tested the hypothesis that morphine alters...

Long-term agonist and antagonist therapy for adolescent opioid dependence: a description of two cases.

Indian journal of psychological medicine

Ranjan R, Pattanayak RD, Dhawan A.
PMID: 25336782
Indian J Psychol Med. 2014 Oct;36(4):439-43. doi: 10.4103/0253-7176.140754.

Adolescents constitute only a small percentage of treatment seekers in drug dependence treatment settings. Little research evidence is available for pharmacological treatment of adolescent opioid dependence and no prior case report is available from India. We discuss two adolescent...

Potential spawn induction and suppression agents in Caribbean Acropora cervicornis corals of the Florida Keys.

PeerJ

Flint M, Than JT.
PMID: 27168990
PeerJ. 2016 Apr 26;4:e1982. doi: 10.7717/peerj.1982. eCollection 2016.

The enhanced ability to direct sexual reproduction may lead to improved restoration outcomes for Acropora cervicornis. Gravid fragments of A. cervicornis were maintained in a laboratory for two sequential trials in the seven days prior to natural spawning in...

Showing 13 to 24 of 1685 entries