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Showing 9985 to 9996 of 37829 entries
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HLA gene and clinical study of insulin dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM) in Chinese individuals.

Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition

Wang H.
PMID: 24394355
Asia Pac J Clin Nutr. 1995 Sep;4(3):298-300.

The prevalence rate of diabetes in China was 0.67% in 1980. For the last ten years, the prevalence rate has increased 0.1% every year. The total number of diabetics in China is enormous, in the range of 12-15 million...

Neck circumference as an anthropometric measure of obesity in diabetics.

North American journal of medical sciences

Aswathappa J, Garg S, Kutty K, Shankar V.
PMID: 23378952
N Am J Med Sci. 2013 Jan;5(1):28-31. doi: 10.4103/1947-2714.106188.

BACKGROUND: Obesity is a risk factor for type 2 diabetes mellitus. Insulin resistance is associated with visceral subcutaneous fat content. Neck circumference (NC) is a marker of upper body subcutaneous adipose tissue distribution.AIM: The aim of this study is...

Effect of continuous positive airway pressure therapy on glucose control.

World journal of diabetes

Surani S, Subramanian S.
PMID: 22532885
World J Diabetes. 2012 Apr 15;3(4):65-70. doi: 10.4239/wjd.v3.i4.65.

Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and diabetes mellitus are both highly prevalent disorders. There has been a recent recognition of an association between insulin resistance and sleep apnea. Continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) has emerged as an effective therapy for...

The influence of metformin in the etiology of selected cancers.

Contemporary oncology (Poznan, Poland)

Pawałowska M, Markowska A.
PMID: 23788884
Contemp Oncol (Pozn). 2012;16(3):223-9. doi: 10.5114/wo.2012.29289. Epub 2012 Jul 06.

Obesity, hypertension and glucose tolerance disorders have become a growing concern in recent years. It is estimated that over 220 million people suffer from diabetes. It is a condition conducive to cardiovascular diseases, nephropathy, retinopathy and neuropathy but also...

A comparison of the concentrations of energy-balance-related variables in jugular and mammary vein blood of dairy cows with different milk yield.

Acta veterinaria Hungarica

Samanc H, Kirovski D, Lakić N, Celeska I, Bojković-Kovačević S, Sladojević Z, Ivanov I.
PMID: 24334081
Acta Vet Hung. 2014 Mar;62(1):52-63. doi: 10.1556/AVet.2013.055.

The aim of this study was to compare the concentrations of blood variables obtained simultaneously from the jugular and mammary veins of dairy cows. Eighty Holstein cows were divided into four equal groups: dry, low- (LY), medium- (MY) and...

Increasing Physical Activity Decreases Hepatic Fat and Metabolic Risk Factors.

Journal of exercise physiology online

Alderete TL, Gyllenhammer LE, Byrd-Williams CE, Spruijt-Metz D, Goran MI, Davis JN.
PMID: 23814456
J Exerc Physiol Online. 2012 Apr;15(2):40-54.

This study assessed the changes in time spent in moderate to vigorous physical activity (MVPA) on fat depots, insulin action, and inflammation. Longitudinal data were generated from 66 Hispanic adolescents (15.6±1.1 yr; BMI percentile 97.1±3.0) who participated in a...

Lorcaserin for weight management.

Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy

Taylor JR, Dietrich E, Powell J.
PMID: 23788837
Diabetes Metab Syndr Obes. 2013 Jun 13;6:209-16. doi: 10.2147/DMSO.S36276. Print 2013.

Type 2 diabetes and obesity commonly occur together. Obesity contributes to insulin resistance, a main cause of type 2 diabetes. Modest weight loss reduces glucose, lipids, blood pressure, need for medications, and cardiovascular risk. A number of approaches can...

Polymer-based delivery of glucagon-like Peptide-1 for the treatment of diabetes.

ISRN endocrinology

Kim PH, Kim SW.
PMID: 22701182
ISRN Endocrinol. 2012;2012:340632. doi: 10.5402/2012/340632. Epub 2012 May 30.

The incretin hormones, glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and its receptor agonist (exendin-4), are well known for glucose homeostasis, insulinotropic effect, and effects on weight loss and food intake. However, due to the rapid degradation of GLP-1 by dipeptidylpeptidase-IV (DPP-IV) enzyme...

Insulinoma and anaesthetic implications.

Indian journal of anaesthesia

Goswami J, Somkuwar P, Naik Y.
PMID: 22701200
Indian J Anaesth. 2012 Mar;56(2):117-22. doi: 10.4103/0019-5049.96301.

Insulinoma is a rare neuroendocrine tumour of the pancreas , which is usually small, solitary and benign. It may be part of the multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 syndrome. It is diagnosed by clinical, biochemical and imaging modalities. Hypoglycaemic...

IGF-1 regulation of key signaling pathways in bone.

BoneKEy reports

Guntur AR, Rosen CJ.
PMID: 24422135
Bonekey Rep. 2013 Oct 02;2:437. doi: 10.1038/bonekey.2013.171.

Insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) is an unique peptide that functions in an endocrine/paracrine and autocrine manner in most tissues. Although it was postulated initially that liver-derived IGF-1 was the major source of IGF-1 (that is, the somatomedin hypothesis),...

Alzheimer's disease promotion by obesity: induced mechanisms-molecular links and perspectives.

Current gerontology and geriatrics research

Businaro R, Ippoliti F, Ricci S, Canitano N, Fuso A.
PMID: 22701480
Curr Gerontol Geriatr Res. 2012;2012:986823. doi: 10.1155/2012/986823. Epub 2012 Jun 04.

The incidence of AD is increasing in parallel with the increase in life expectancy. At the same time the prevalence of metabolic syndrome and obesity is reaching epidemic proportions in western populations. Stress is one of the major inducers...

Gestational diabetes mellitus: Non-insulin management.

Indian journal of endocrinology and metabolism

Magon N, Seshiah V.
PMID: 22028999
Indian J Endocrinol Metab. 2011 Oct;15(4):284-93. doi: 10.4103/2230-8210.85580.

Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) complicates a substantial number of pregnancies. There is consensus that in patients of GDM, excellent blood glucose control, with diet and, when necessary, oral hypoglycemics and insulin results in improved perinatal outcomes, and appreciably reduces...

Showing 9985 to 9996 of 37829 entries