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Showing 9985 to 9996 of 23887 entries
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Is there more to a healthy-heart diet than cholesterol?.

Nature

Healey N.
PMID: 34108707
Nature. 2021 Jun;594(7862):S12-S13. doi: 10.1038/d41586-021-01455-4.

No abstract available.

The Prevalence of Heterozygous Familial Hypercholesterolemia in Selected Regions of the Russian Federation: The FH-ESSE-RF Study.

Journal of personalized medicine

Meshkov AN, Ershova AI, Kiseleva AV, Shalnova SA, Drapkina OM, Boytsov SA, On Behalf Of The Fh-Esse-Rf Investigators.
PMID: 34074024
J Pers Med. 2021 May 24;11(6). doi: 10.3390/jpm11060464.

Heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia (HeFH) is one of the most common genetic conditions but remains substantially underdiagnosed. The aim of our study was to investigate the prevalence of HeFH in the population of 11 different regions of Russia. Individuals were...

Examining the Interaction of the Gut Microbiome with Host Metabolism and Cardiometabolic Health in Metabolic Syndrome.

Nutrients

Galié S, Papandreou C, Arcelin P, Garcia D, Palau-Galindo A, Gutiérrez-Tordera L, Folch À, Bulló M.
PMID: 34959869
Nutrients. 2021 Nov 29;13(12). doi: 10.3390/nu13124318.

(1) Background: The microbiota-host cross-talk has been previously investigated, while its role in health is not yet clear. This study aimed to unravel the network of microbial-host interactions and correlate it with cardiometabolic risk factors. (2) Methods: A total...

Impact of the Main Cardiovascular Risk Factors on Plasma Extracellular Vesicles and Their Influence on the Heart's Vulnerability to Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury.

Cells

Majka M, Kleibert M, Wojciechowska M.
PMID: 34943838
Cells. 2021 Nov 27;10(12). doi: 10.3390/cells10123331.

The majority of cardiovascular deaths are associated with acute coronary syndrome, especially ST-elevation myocardial infarction. Therapeutic reperfusion alone can contribute up to 40 percent of total infarct size following coronary artery occlusion, which is called ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI). Its...

Lauric Acid, a Dietary Saturated Medium-Chain Fatty Acid, Elicits Calcium-Dependent Eryptosis.

Cells

Alfhili MA, Aljuraiban GS.
PMID: 34943896
Cells. 2021 Dec 01;10(12). doi: 10.3390/cells10123388.

Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) are a leading cause of mortality worldwide, and dietary habits represent a major risk factor for dyslipidemia; a hallmark of CVD. Saturated fatty acids contribute to CVD by aggravating dyslipidemia, and, in particular, lauric acid (LA)...

Lipid Levels and Short-Term Risk of Recurrent Brain Infarcts in Symptomatic Intracranial Stenosis.

Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association

Prabhakaran S, Liebeskind DS, Cotsonis G, Nizam A, Feldmann E, Sangha RS, Campo-Bustillo I, Romano JG.
PMID: 34710776
J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis. 2021 Oct 25;31(1):106141. doi: 10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2021.106141. Epub 2021 Oct 25.

OBJECTIVES: Hyperlipidemia is a strong risk factor for intracranial atherosclerotic disease (ICAD) and clinical stroke recurrence. We explored the effect of serum lipid levels on subclinical infarct recurrence in the Mechanisms of earlY Recurrence in Intracranial Atherosclerotic Disease (MYRIAD)...

Associations between SNPs in Intestinal Cholesterol Absorption and Endogenous Cholesterol Synthesis Genes with Cholesterol Metabolism.

Biomedicines

Schroor MM, Mokhtar FBA, Plat J, Mensink RP.
PMID: 34680591
Biomedicines. 2021 Oct 14;9(10). doi: 10.3390/biomedicines9101475.

Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) have been associated with cholesterol metabolism and may partly explain large inter-individual variability in intestinal cholesterol absorption and endogenous cholesterol synthesis rates. This cross-sectional study therefore examined whether SNPs in genes encoding for proteins involved...

Rhubarb hydroxyanthraquinones act as antiobesity agents to inhibit adipogenesis and enhance lipolysis.

Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie

Fang JY, Huang TH, Chen WJ, Aljuffali IA, Hsu CY.
PMID: 34891117
Biomed Pharmacother. 2021 Dec 07;146:112497. doi: 10.1016/j.biopha.2021.112497. Epub 2021 Dec 07.

Rhubarb as an herbal medicine has been shown to exhibit antiadipogenic activity. This study evaluated and compared the lipid-lowering activity of five rhubarb hydroxyanthraquinones (HAQs), including chrysophanol, aloe emodin, emodin, physcion, and rhein, aiming to identify candidate compounds for...

Amyloid beta increases ABCA1 and HMGCR protein expression, and cholesterol synthesis and accumulation in mice neurons and astrocytes.

Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular and cell biology of lipids

Azizidoost S, Babaahmadi-Rezaei H, Nazeri Z, Cheraghzadeh M, Kheirollah A.
PMID: 34744007
Biochim Biophys Acta Mol Cell Biol Lipids. 2022 Jan;1867(1):159069. doi: 10.1016/j.bbalip.2021.159069. Epub 2021 Oct 28.

INTRODUCTION: Imbalanced cholesterol metabolism in the brain is one of the main pathophysiological mechanisms involved in Alzheimer's disease. We investigated the effect of amyloid-beta (Aβ) on the main proteins involved in regulation of cholesterol metabolism along with cholesterol content...

Impaired Retromer Function in Niemann-Pick Type C Disease Is Dependent on Intracellular Cholesterol Accumulation.

International journal of molecular sciences

Dominko K, Rastija A, Sobocanec S, Vidatic L, Meglaj S, Lovincic Babic A, Hutter-Paier B, Colombo AV, Lichtenthaler SF, Tahirovic S, Hecimovic S.
PMID: 34948052
Int J Mol Sci. 2021 Dec 09;22(24). doi: 10.3390/ijms222413256.

Niemann-Pick type C disease (NPC) is a rare inherited neurodegenerative disorder characterized by an accumulation of intracellular cholesterol within late endosomes and lysosomes due to NPC1 or NPC2 dysfunction. In this work, we tested the hypothesis that retromer impairment...

Effectiveness of a new rutin Cu(II) complex in the prevention of lipid peroxidation and hepatotoxicity in hypercholesterolemic rats.

Journal of food biochemistry

de Oliveira DAF, Diniz SN, Pereira RMS, Gonçalves ID, Rennó AL, Gorjão R, Vieira EG, da C Ferreira AM, Okuyama CE.
PMID: 34747031
J Food Biochem. 2021 Nov 07;e13999. doi: 10.1111/jfbc.13999. Epub 2021 Nov 07.

A new rutin copper(II) complex (R-Cu2) was prepared and characterized by spectroscopic methods and elemental analysis. The effects of rutin and R-Cu2 were evaluated on the prevention of hypercholesterolemia in animals feed with high-cholesterol diet (HCD) for 8 weeks....

The emerging role of the sigma-1 receptor in autophagy: hand-in-hand targets for the treatment of Alzheimer's.

Expert opinion on therapeutic targets

Prasanth MI, Malar DS, Tencomnao T, Brimson JM.
PMID: 34110944
Expert Opin Ther Targets. 2021 May;25(5):401-414. doi: 10.1080/14728222.2021.1939681. Epub 2021 Jun 17.

INTRODUCTION: Autophagy is a cellular catabolic mechanism that helps clear damaged cellular components and is essential for normal cellular and tissue function. The sigma-1 receptor (σ-1R) is a chaperone protein involved in signal transduction, neurite outgrowth, and plasticity, improving...

Showing 9985 to 9996 of 23887 entries