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Showing 1849 to 1860 of 1876 entries
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Using Medicare Data to Assess the Proarrhythmic Risk of Non-Cardiac Treatment Drugs that Prolong the QT Interval in Older Adults: An Observational Cohort Study.

Drugs - real world outcomes

Fung KW, Baye F, Kapusnik-Uner J, McDonald CJ.
PMID: 33569737
Drugs Real World Outcomes. 2021 Jun;8(2):173-185. doi: 10.1007/s40801-021-00230-1. Epub 2021 Feb 10.

INTRODUCTION: Serious cardiac arrhythmias caused by QT-prolonging drugs are difficult to predict based on physiological measurement and pre-approval clinical trials. Post-marketing surveillance and monitoring are important to generate safety data.OBJECTIVES: To assess whether an observational study using Medicare claims...

Fourteen-day sequential therapy is superior to 7-day triple therapy as first-line regimen for Helicobacter pylori infected children.

Journal of the Formosan Medical Association = Taiwan yi zhi

Su DJ, Chang MH, Yang JC, Ni YH, Hsu HY, Wu JF.
PMID: 33745813
J Formos Med Assoc. 2021 Mar 18; doi: 10.1016/j.jfma.2021.03.001. Epub 2021 Mar 18.

BACKGROUND/PURPOSE: Helicobacter pylori infection is one of the most common causes of peptic ulcer disease among children. This study is aimed to investigate the eradication rate of 14-day sequential therapy and the antibiotic resistance of H. pylori in children.METHODS:...

Residual β-lactam antibiotics and ecotoxicity to Vibrio fischeri, Daphnia magna of pharmaceutical wastewater in the treatment process.

Journal of hazardous materials

Hu Y, Lei D, Wu D, Xia J, Zhou W, Cui C.
PMID: 34896711
J Hazard Mater. 2021 Nov 22;425:127840. doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2021.127840. Epub 2021 Nov 22.

The discharge of pharmaceutical wastewater introduces numerous pollutants into the environment, and their pollution level reduction has aroused extensive concern. This study investigated the variation in residual antibiotics and ecotoxicity to two nutritional-level model organisms in the pharmaceutical wastewater...

Risk of antibiotic treatment failure in premenopausal women with uncomplicated urinary tract infection.

Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety

Butler AM, Durkin MJ, Keller MR, Ma Y, Dharnidharka VR, Powderly WG, Olsen MA.
PMID: 33783918
Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf. 2021 Oct;30(10):1360-1370. doi: 10.1002/pds.5237. Epub 2021 Apr 13.

PURPOSE: Acute uncomplicated urinary tract infections (UTIs) are among the most common indications for antibiotic prescriptions in otherwise healthy women. We compared the risk of treatment failure of antibiotic regimens for outpatient treatment of UTI in real-world practice.METHODS: We...

Comparative Assessment of the Antimicrobial Efficacy of Triclosan, Amoxicillin and Eugenol against .

International journal of clinical pediatric dentistry

Gowda J, Tavarageri A, Kulkarni R, Anegundi RT, Janardhan A, Bhat MA.
PMID: 34326585
Int J Clin Pediatr Dent. 2021 Jan-Feb;14(1):59-62. doi: 10.5005/jp-journals-10005-1869.

AIMS: Elimination of microorganisms and prevention of recurrence of infection from the complex root canal system of primary teeth requires an obturating material with broad antimicrobial activity. Hence, the purpose of the study is to assess and compare the...

Self-Assembled Nanoparticles of Natural Phytochemicals (Berberine and 3,4,5-Methoxycinnamic Acid) Originated from Traditional Chinese Medicine for Inhibiting Multidrug-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus.

Current drug delivery

Han N, Huang X, Tian X, Li T, Liu X, Li W, Huo S, Wu Q, Gu Y, Dai Z, Xu B, Wang P, Lei H.
PMID: 33234104
Curr Drug Deliv. 2021;18(7):914-921. doi: 10.2174/1567201817666201124121918.

BACKGROUND: In the field of antibacterial, nanomaterials are favored by researchers because of their unique advantages. Medicinal plants, especially traditional Chinese medicine, are considered to be an important source of new chemicals with potential therapeutic effects, as well as...

Two Different 1-Week Quadruple Therapies Given Back-to-Back Consecutive Therapy for Difficult-to-Treat Helicobacter pylori Infection: A Pilot Study.

Clinical and translational gastroenterology

Liu J, Ji CR, Li YY, Qiao C, Hu JN, Wan M, Lin MJ, Lin BS, Wang J, Zha J, Li LX, Zuo XL.
PMID: 34397042
Clin Transl Gastroenterol. 2021 Aug 16;12(8):e00391. doi: 10.14309/ctg.0000000000000391.

INTRODUCTION: We aim to evaluate the efficacy of 2 different 1-week quadruple therapies given back-to-back consecutive therapy in patients with difficult-to-treat Helicobacter pylori infection.METHODS: Patients with proven H. pylori infection were recruited after >3 failed standard quadruple eradication. They...

Antibiotic prophylaxis in preterm premature rupture of membranes at 24-31 weeks' gestation: Perinatal and 2-year outcomes in the EPIPAGE-2 cohort.

BJOG : an international journal of obstetrics and gynaecology

Lorthe E, Letouzey M, Torchin H, Foix L'Helias L, Gras-Le Guen C, Benhammou V, Boileau P, Charlier C, Kayem G.
PMID: 34954867
BJOG. 2021 Dec 26; doi: 10.1111/1471-0528.17081. Epub 2021 Dec 26.

OBJECTIVE: To compare different antibiotic prophylaxis administered after preterm premature rupture of membranes to determine whether any were associated with differences in obstetric and/or neonatal outcomes and/or neurodevelopmental outcomes at 2 years of corrected age.DESIGN: Prospective, nationwide, population-based EPIPAGE-2...

Peritoneal dialysis-related peritonitis caused by Gordonia bronchialis: first pediatric report.

Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany)

Bruno V, Tjon J, Lin S, Groves H, Kazmi K, Zappitelli M, Harvey E.
PMID: 34633526
Pediatr Nephrol. 2022 Jan;37(1):217-220. doi: 10.1007/s00467-021-05313-3. Epub 2021 Oct 11.

INTRODUCTION: Gordonia species, aerobic, weakly acid-fast, Gram-positive bacilli, are a rare cause of peritonitis in patients undergoing peritoneal dialysis (PD). We report the first pediatric case of PD-related peritonitis caused by Gordonia bronchialis.CASE PRESENTATION: A 13-year-old girl with chronic...

Acute Kidney Injury After High Doses of Amoxicillin.

Kidney international reports

Mousseaux C, Rafat C, Letavernier E, Frochot V, Kerroumi Y, Zeller V, Luque Y.
PMID: 33732998
Kidney Int Rep. 2020 Dec 13;6(3):830-834. doi: 10.1016/j.ekir.2020.11.040. eCollection 2021 Mar.

No abstract available.

Malawian children with fast-breathing pneumonia with and without comorbidities.

Pneumonia (Nathan Qld.)

Ginsburg AS, Mvalo T, Hwang J, Phiri M, McCollum ED, Maliwichi M, Schmicker R, Phiri A, Lufesi N, May S.
PMID: 33627192
Pneumonia (Nathan). 2021 Feb 25;13(1):3. doi: 10.1186/s41479-021-00081-y.

BACKGROUND: Due to high risk of mortality, children with comorbidities are typically excluded from trials evaluating pneumonia treatment. Understanding heterogeneity of outcomes among children with pneumonia and comorbidities is critical to ensuring appropriate treatment.METHODS: We explored whether the percentage...

Evidence-Based, Patient-Centered Treatment of Erythema Migrans in the United States.

Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland)

Maloney EL.
PMID: 34206379
Antibiotics (Basel). 2021 Jun 22;10(7). doi: 10.3390/antibiotics10070754.

Lyme disease, often characterized as a readily treatable infection, can be a debilitating and expensive illness, especially when patients remain symptomatic following therapy for early disease. Identifying and promoting highly effective therapeutic interventions for US patients with erythema migrans...

Showing 1849 to 1860 of 1876 entries