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Cytogenet Cell Genet. 1988;47(1):48-51. doi: 10.1159/000132504.

Meiotic segregation of human sperm chromosomes in translocation heterozygotes: report of a t(9;10)(q34;q11) and a review of the literature.

Cytogenetics and cell genetics

R H Martin

Affiliations

  1. Department of Pediatrics, University of Calgary, Alberta, Canada.

PMID: 3281800 DOI: 10.1159/000132504

Abstract

Meiotic segregation products were studied in sperm from a man who was heterozygous for a reciprocal translocation, t(9;10)(q34;q11). A total of 171 sperm chromosome complements were studied by in vitro fertilization of hamster eggs. All possible 2:2 and 3:1 meiotic segregations were observed with the following frequencies: alternate, 41%; adjacent-1, 48%; adjacent-2, 5%; 3:1, 6%. Within alternate segregations, the number of normal sperm (35) was not significantly different from the number of sperm carrying a balanced form of the translocation (33), as expected. The proportion of sperm with an unbalanced form of the translocation was 60%. There was no evidence for an interchromosomal effect, since the frequencies of numerical (8%) and structural (15%) chromosomal abnormalities (both unrelated to the translocation) were within the normal range of control donors. The literature on a total of 10 translocation heterozygotes studied by sperm chromosome analysis was reviewed.

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