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Diagn Progn Res. 2017 Mar 30;1:11. doi: 10.1186/s41512-017-0011-4. eCollection 2017.

Erratum to: Methods for evaluating medical tests and biomarkers.

Diagnostic and prognostic research

Gowri Gopalakrishna, Miranda Langendam, Rob Scholten, Patrick Bossuyt, Mariska Leeflang, Anna Noel-Storr, James Thomas, Iain Marshall, Byron Wallace, Penny Whiting, Clare Davenport, Mariska Leeflang, Gowri GopalaKrishna, Isabel de Salis, Sue Mallett, Robert Wolff, Penny Whiting, Richard Riley, Marie Westwood, Jos Kleinen, Gary Collins, Hans Reitsma, Karel Moons, Antonia Zapf, Annika Hoyer, Katharina Kramer, Oliver Kuss, J Ensor, J J Deeks, E C Martin, R D Riley, Gerta Rücker, Susanne Steinhauser, Martin Schumacher, Richard Riley, Joie Ensor, Kym Snell, Brian Willis, Thomas Debray, Karel Moons, Jon Deeks, Gary Collins, Lavinia Ferrante di Ruffano, Brian Willis, Clare Davenport, Sue Mallett, Sian Taylor-Phillips, Chris Hyde, Jon Deeks, Sue Mallett, Stuart A Taylor, Gauraang Batnagar, Sian Taylor-Phillips, Lavinia Ferrante Di Ruffano, Farah Seedat, Aileen Clarke, Jon Deeks, Sarah Byron, Frances Nixon, Rebecca Albrow, Thomas Walker, Carla Deakin, Chris Hyde, Zhivko Zhelev, Harriet Hunt, Lavinia Ferrante di Ruffano, Yaling Yang, Lucy Abel, James Buchanan, Thomas Fanshawe, Bethany Shinkins, Laure Wynants, Jan Verbakel, Sabine Van Huffel, Dirk Timmerman, Ben Van Calster, Mariska Leeflang, Aeliko Zwinderman, Patrick Bossuyt, Jason Oke, Jack O'Sullivan, Rafael Perera, Brian Nicholson, Hannah L Bromley, Tracy E Roberts, Adele Francis, Denniis Petrie, G Bruce Mann, Kinga Malottki, Holly Smith, Jon Deeks, Lucinda Billingham, Alice Sitch, Sue Mallett, Jon Deeks, Oke Gerke, Mie Holm-Vilstrup, Eivind Antonsen Segtnan, Ulrich Halekoh, Poul Flemming Høilund-Carlsen, Bernard G Francq, Jon Deeks, Alice Sitch, Jac Dinnes, Julie Parkes, Walter Gregory, Jenny Hewison, Doug Altman, William Rosenberg, Peter Selby, Julien Asselineau, Paul Perez, Aïssatou Paye, Emilie Bessede, Cécile Proust-Lima, Christiana Naaktgeboren, Joris de Groot, Anne Rutjes, Patrick Bossuyt, Johannes Reitsma, Karel Moons, Gary Collins, Emmanuel Ogundimu, Jonathan Cook, Yannick Le Manach, Doug Altman, Laure Wynants, Yvonne Vergouwe, Sabine Van Huffel, Dirk Timmerman, Ben Van Calster, Romin Pajouheshnia, Rolf Groenwold, Karen Moons, Johannes Reitsma, Linda Peelen, Ben Van Calster, Daan Nieboer, Yvonne Vergouwe, Bavo De Cock, Micael J Pencina, Ewout W Steyerberg, Jennifer Cooper, Sian Taylor-Phillips, Nick Parsons, Chris Stinton, Steve Smith, Andy Dickens, Rachel Jordan, Alexandra Enocson, David Fitzmaurice, Alice Sitch, Peymane Adab, Bernard G Francq, Charles Boachie, Gaj Vidmar, Karoline Freeman, Martin Connock, Sian Taylor-Phillips, Rachel Court, Aileen Clarke, Joris de Groot, Christiana Naaktgeboren, Hans Reitsma, Carl Moons, Jessica Harris, Andrew Mumford, Zoe Plummer, Kurtis Lee, Barnaby Reeves, Chris Rogers, Veerle Verheyden, Gianni D Angelini, Gavin J Murphy, Jeremy Huddy, Melody Ni, Katherine Good, Graham Cooke, Patrick Bossuyt, George Hanna, Jie Ma, Doug Altman, Gary Collins, K G M Carl Moons, Joris A H de Groot, Sue Mallett, Doug G Altman, Johannes B Reitsma, Gary S Collins, Karel G M Moons, Douglas G Altman, Johannes B Reitsma, Gary S Collins, Adina Najwa Kamarudin, Ruwanthi Kolamunnage-Dona, Trevor Cox, Melody Ni, Jeremy Huddy, Simone Borsci, George Hanna, Teresa Pérez, M Carmen Pardo, Angel Candela-Toha, Alfonso Muriel, Javier Zamora, Sabina Sanghera, Syed Mohiuddin, Richard Martin, Jenny Donovan, Joanna Coast, Mikyung Kelly Seo, John Cairns, Elizabeth Mitchell, Alison Smith, Judy Wright, Peter Hall, Michael Messenger, Nicola Calder, Nyantara Wickramasekera, Karen Vinall-Collier, Andrew Lewington, Romin Pajouheshnia, Johanna Damen, Rolf Groenwold, Karel Moons, Linda Peelen, Michael Messenger, David Cairns, Alison Smith, Michelle Hutchinson, Judy Wright, Peter Hall, Nicola Calder, Cathie Sturgeon, Liz Mitchel, Rebecca Kift, Sofia Christakoudi, Manohursingh Rungall, Paula Mobillo, Rosa Montero, Tjir-Li Tsui, Sui Phin Kon, Beatriz Tucker, Steven Sacks, Chris Farmer, Terry Strom, Paramit Chowdhury, Irene Rebollo-Mesa, Maria Hernandez-Fuentes, Johanna A A G Damen, Thomas P A Debray, Pauline Heus, Lotty Hooft, Karel G M Moons, Romin Pajouheshnia, Johannes B Reitsma, Rob J P M Scholten, Johanna A A G Damen, Lotty Hooft, Ewoud Schuit, Thomas P A Debray, Gary S Collins, Ioanna Tzoulaki, Camille M Lassale, George C M Siontis, Virginia Chiocchia, Corran Roberts, Michael Maia Schlüssel, Stephen Gerry, James A Black, Pauline Heus, Yvonne T van der Schouw, Linda M Peelen, Karel G M Moons, Johanna A A G Damen, Thomas P A Debray, Pauline Heus, Lotty Hooft, Karel G M Moons, Romin Pajouheshnia, Johannes B Reitsma, Rob J P M Scholten, Jie Ma, Doug Altman, Gary Collins, Graeme Spence, David McCartney, Ann van den Bruel, Daniel Lasserson, Gail Hayward, Werner Vach, Antoinette de Jong, Coreline Burggraaff, Otto Hoekstra, Josée Zijlstra, Henrica de Vet, Harriet Hunt, Chris Hyde, Sara Graziadio, Joy Allen, Louise Johnston, Rachel O'Leary, Michael Power, Joy Allen, Sara Graziadio, Louise Johnson, Rachel O'Leary, Michael Power, Ray Waters, John Simpson, Louise Johnston, Joy Allen, Sara Graziadio, Rachel O'Leary, Ray Waters, Michael Power, Sue Mallett, Thomas R Fanshawe, Peter Phillips, Andrew Plumb, Emma Helbren, Steve Halligan, Stuart A Taylor, Alastair Gale, Sue Mallett, Peggy Sekula, Douglas G Altman, Willi Sauerbrei, Sue Mallett, Thomas R Fanshawe, Julia R Forman, Susan J Dutton, Yemisi Takwoingi, Elizabeth M Hensor, Thomas E Nichols, Bethany Shinkins, Yaling Yang, Lucy Abel, Lavinia Ferrante Di Ruffano, Thomas Fanshawe, Emmanuelle Kempf, Raphael Porcher, Jennifer de Beyer, Karel Moons, Douglas Altman, Hans Reitsma, Sally Hopewell, Willi Sauerbrei, Gary Collins, John Dennis, Beverley Shields, Angus Jones, William Henley, Ewan Pearson, Andrew Hattersley, Pauline Heus, Johanna A A G Damen, Romin Pajouheshnia, Rob J P M Scholten, Johannes B Reitsma, Gary S Collins, Douglas G Altman, Karel G M Moons, Lotty Hooft, Beverley Shields, John Dennis, Angus Jones, William Henley, Ewan Pearson, Andrew Hattersley, Fueloep Scheibler, Anne Rummer, Sibylle Sturtz, Robert Großelfinger, Katie Banister, Craig Ramsay, Augusto Azuara-Blanco, Jonathan Cook, Charles Boachie, Jennifer Burr, Manjula Kumarasamy, Rupert Bourne, Ijeoma Uchegbu, Simone Borsci, Jennifer Murphy, George Hanna, Ijeoma Uchegbu, Alex Carter, Jen Murphy, Melody Ni, Joachim Marti, Julie Eatock, Ijeoma Uchegbu, Julie Robotham, Maria Dudareva, Mark Gilchrist, Alison Holmes, Ijeoma Uchegbu, Simone Borsci, Phillip Monaghan, Sarah Lord, Andrew StJohn, Sverre Sandberg, Christa Cobbaert, Lieselotte Lennartz, Wilma Verhagen-Kamerbeek, Christoph Ebert, Patrick Bossuyt, Andrea Horvath, Kevin Jenniskens, Christiana Naaktgeboren, Johannes Reitsma, Karel Moons, Joris de Groot, Chris Hyde, Jaime Peters, Bogdan Grigore, Jaime Peters, Chris Hyde, Chris Hyde, Obi Ukoumunne, Jaime Peters, Zhivko Zhelev, Brooke Levis, Andrea Benedetti, Alexander W Levis, John P A Ioannidis, Ian Shrier, Pim Cuijpers, Simon Gilbody, Lorie A Kloda, Dean McMillan, Scott B Patten, Russell J Steele, Roy C Ziegelstein, Charles H Bombardier, Flavia de Lima Osório, Jesse R Fann, Dwenda Gjerdingen, Femke Lamers, Manote Lotrakul, Sonia R Loureiro, Bernd Löwe, Juwita Shaaban, Lesley Stafford, Henk C P M van Weert, Mary A Whooley, Linda S Williams, Karin A Wittkampf, Albert S Yeung, Brett D Thombs, Jaime Peters, Chris Cooper, James Buchanan, Tom Nieto, Claire Smith, Olga Tucker, Janine Dretzke, Andrew Beggs, Nirmala Rai, Clare Davenport, Sue Bayliss, Simon Stevens, Kym Snell, Sue Mallet, Jon Deeks, Sudha Sundar, Emma Hall, Nuria Porta, David Lorente Estelles, Johann de Bono,

Affiliations

  1. 1Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Biostatistics & Bioinformatics, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
  2. 2Cochrane Netherlands, Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands.
  3. 3Cochrane Dementia and Cognitive Improvement Group, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
  4. 4EPPI-Centre, Department of Social Science, University College London, London, UK.
  5. 5Division of Health and Social Care Research, King's College London, London, UK.
  6. 6College of Computer and Information Science, Northeastern University, Boston, USA.
  7. 7University Hospitals Bristol NHS Foundation Trust, School of Social and Community Medicine, Bristol, UK.
  8. 8Institute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
  9. 9Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Biostatistics & Bioinformatics, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
  10. 10School of Social and Community Medicine, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
  11. 11Institute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
  12. 12Kleijnen Systematic Reviews Ltd, York, UK.
  13. 13University Hospitals Bristol NHS Foundation Trust, School of Social and Community Medicine, Bristol, UK.
  14. 14Research Institute for Primary Care and Health Sciences, Keele University, Keele, UK.
  15. 15Centre for Statistics in Medicine, Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
  16. 16Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
  17. 17Cochrane Netherlands, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
  18. 18Department of Medical Statistics, University Medical Center Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.
  19. 19Institute for Biometry and Epidemiology, German Diabetes Center, Leibniz Institute for Diabetes Research at Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf, Germany.
  20. 20Research Institute for Primary Care and Health Sciences, Keele University, Keele, UK.
  21. 21Institute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
  22. 22Manchester Pharmacy School, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
  23. 23Institute for Medical Biometry and Statistics, Faculty of Medicine and Medical Center - University of Freiburg, Stefan-Meier-Str. 26, 79104 Freiburg, Germany.
  24. 24Institute of Medical Statistics, Informatics and Epidemiology, University of Cologne, Kerpener Str. 62, 50937 Cologne, Germany.
  25. 25Research Institute for Primary Care and Health Sciences, Keele University, Keele, UK.
  26. 26Keele University, Keele, UK.
  27. 27Institute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
  28. 28University of Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands.
  29. 29Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, 3584 CG Utrecht, Netherlands.
  30. 30Centre for Statistics in Medicine, Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
  31. 31Institute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
  32. 32Division of Health Sciences, Warwick Medical School, The University of Warwick, Coventry, UK.
  33. 33Exeter Test Group, University of Exeter Medical School, Exeter, UK.
  34. 34Institute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
  35. 35Centre for Medical Imaging, University College London, London, UK.
  36. 36Division of Health Sciences, Warwick Medical School, The University of Warwick, Coventry, UK.
  37. 37Institute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
  38. 38University of Warwick, Coventry, UK.
  39. 39National Institute for Health and Care Excellence, Diagnostic Assessment Programme, Manchester, UK.
  40. 40Exeter Test Group, University of Exeter Medical School, Exeter, UK.
  41. 41Institute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
  42. 42Nuffield Department of Primary Health Care Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
  43. 43Academic Unit of Health Economics, Leeds Institute of Health Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.
  44. 44KU Leuven Department of Electrical Engineering (ESAT), STADIUS Center for Dynamical Systems, Signal Processing and Data Analytics, Leuven, Belgium.
  45. 45KU Leuven iMinds Department Medical Information Technologies, Leuven, Belgium.
  46. 46University of Oxford, Nuffield Department of Primarcy Care Health Sciences, Oxford, UK.
  47. 47KU Leuven Department of Development and Regeneration, Leuven, Belgium.
  48. 48Department of Public Health, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
  49. 49Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Biostatistics & Bioinformatics, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
  50. 50Nuffield Department of Primary Care Health Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
  51. 51Department of Health Economics, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
  52. 52Department of Breast Surgery, Nuffield House, University Hospital Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
  53. 53Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Australia.
  54. 54Department of Breast Surgery, Royal Women's Hospital, Melbourne, Australia.
  55. 55Cancer Research UK Clinical Trials Unit (CRCTU), Institute of Cancer and Genomic Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
  56. 56Institute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
  57. 57Institute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
  58. 58Department of Nuclear Medicine, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark.
  59. 59Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Biodemography, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
  60. 60Department of Nuclear Medicine, Odense University Hospital & Department of Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
  61. 61Robertson Centre for Biostatistics, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.
  62. 62Institute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
  63. 63University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
  64. 64University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.
  65. 65Centre for Statistics in Medicine, Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
  66. 66University College London, London, UK.
  67. 67Bordeaux University Hospital, Public Health Department, Clinical Epidemiology Unit and CIC 1401 EC, Bordeaux, France.
  68. French National Reference Center for Campylobacter and Helicobacter, Bordeaux, France.
  69. 69INSERM U1219, Bordeaux Population Health Research Center, Bordeaux, France; Univ. Bordeaux, ISPED, Bordeaux, France.
  70. 70Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, 3584 CG Utrecht, Netherlands.
  71. 71CTU Bern, Department of Clinical Research, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
  72. 72Institute of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
  73. 73Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
  74. 74Centre for Statistics in Medicine, Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
  75. 75Departments of Anesthesia & Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Michael DeGroote School of Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, McMaster University and the Perioperative Research Group, Population Health Research Institute, Hamilton, Canada.
  76. 76KU Leuven Department of Electrical Engineering (ESAT), STADIUS Center for Dynamical Systems, Signal Processing and Data Analytics, Leuven, Belgium.
  77. 77KU Leuven iMinds Department Medical Information Technologies, Leuven, Belgium.
  78. 78Center for Medical Decision Sciences, Department of Public Health, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
  79. 79KU Leuven Department of Development and Regeneration, Leuven, Belgium.
  80. 80Department of Public Health, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
  81. 81Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
  82. 82Cochrane Netherlands, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
  83. 83KU Leuven, Department of Development and Regeneration, Leuven, Belgium.
  84. 84Department of Public Health, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
  85. 85Duke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University, Durham (NC), USA; Department of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Duke University, Durham, NC USA.
  86. 86Division of Health Sciences, Warwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK.
  87. 87Midlands and North West Bowel Cancer Screening Hub, Hospital of St Cross, University Hospitals Coventry and Warwickshire NHS Trust, Rugby, UK.
  88. 88Institute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
  89. 89Robertson Centre for Biostatistics, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.
  90. 90University Rehabilitation Institute, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
  91. 91Faculty of Medicine, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
  92. 92University of Primorska, Koper, Slovenia.
  93. 93Division of Health Sciences, Warwick Medical School, The University of Warwick, Coventry, UK.
  94. 94Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, 3584 CG Utrecht, Netherlands.
  95. 95Clinical Trials and Evaluation Unit, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
  96. 96School of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
  97. 97University Hospitals Bristol NHS Foundation Trust, Bristol, UK.
  98. 98School of Clinical Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
  99. 99Department of Clinical Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK.
  100. 100NIHR-Diagnostic Evidence Cooperative, Imperial College London, London, UK.
  101. 101Department of Anaesthetics, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, UK.
  102. 102Division of Infectious Diseases, Imperial College, London, UK.
  103. 103Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Biostatistics & Bioinformatics, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
  104. 104Centre for Statistics in Medicine, Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
  105. 105Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, 3584 CG Utrecht, Netherlands.
  106. 106Institute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
  107. 107Centre for Statistics in Medicine, Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
  108. 108Cochrane Netherlands, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
  109. 109Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, 3584 CG Utrecht, Netherlands.
  110. 110Centre for Statistics in Medicine, Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
  111. 111Cochrane Netherlands, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
  112. 112Department of Biostatistics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.
  113. 113NIHR-Diagnostic Evidence Cooperative, Imperial College London, London, UK.
  114. 114Department of Statistics and OR III, Complutense University of Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
  115. 115Department of Statistics and OR I, Complutense University of Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
  116. 116Department of Anesthesia and Reanimation, Ramón y Cajal Hospital (IRYCIS), Madrid, Spain.
  117. 117Department of Clinical Biostatistics, Ramón y Cajal Hospital (IRYCIS), Madrid, Spain.
  118. 118Department of Clinical Biostatistics, Ramón y Cajal Hospital (IRYCIS), Madrid, Spain.
  119. 119Barts and The London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University, London, UK.
  120. 120Health Economics at Bristol (HEB), School of Social and Community Medicine, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
  121. 121School of Social and Community Medicine, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
  122. 122London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
  123. 123University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
  124. 124Leeds Institute of Health Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.
  125. 126The Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, Edinburgh Cancer Research Centre, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
  126. 125NIHR Diagnostic Evidence Co-Operative Leeds , Leeds Institute of Health Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.
  127. 127Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, St James's University Hospital, Leeds, UK.
  128. 128School of Dentistry, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.
  129. 129Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
  130. 130Cochrane Netherlands, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
  131. 131NIHR Diagnostic Evidence Co-Operative Leeds, Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, St James's University Hospital, Leeds, UK.
  132. 132Leeds Institute of Clinical Trials Research, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.
  133. 133Leeds Institute of Health Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.
  134. 134Leeds Institute of Cancer and Pathology, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.
  135. 135The Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, Edinburgh Cancer Research Centre, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
  136. 136UK NEQAS [Edinburgh]. Department of Laboratory Medicine, Royal Infirmary, Edinburgh, UK.
  137. Department of Blood Sciences, Old Medical School, Leeds General Infirmary, Great George Street, Leeds, UK.
  138. 138MRC Centre for Transplantation, DTIMB, King's College London, London, UK.
  139. 144Department of Biostatistics, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.
  140. 139NIHR Comprehensive Biomedical Research Centre at Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust in partnership with King's College London and King's College Hospital, London, UK.
  141. 140Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
  142. 141King's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
  143. 142East Kent Hospitals University NHS Foundation Trust, Canterbury, UK.
  144. 143Department of Medicine, Transplant Institute, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA USA.
  145. 145Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, and Cochrane Netherlands, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
  146. 146Cochrane Netherlands, Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
  147. 147Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, 3584 CG Utrecht, Netherlands.
  148. 148Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, and Cochrane Netherlands, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
  149. 149Cochrane Netherlands, Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
  150. 150Centre for Statistics in Medicine, Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
  151. 151Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Imperial College London, London, UK.
  152. 152Department of Cardiology, Bern University Hospital, 3010 Bern, Switzerland.
  153. 153MRC Epidemiology Unit, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge, UK.
  154. 154Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands.
  155. 155Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, and Cochrane Netherlands, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
  156. 156Cochrane Netherlands, Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
  157. 157Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, 3584 CG Utrecht, Netherlands.
  158. 158Centre for Statistics in Medicine, Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
  159. 159Nuffield Department of Primary Care Health Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
  160. 160Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
  161. 161Institute for Medical Biometry and Statistics, Medical Faculty and Medical Center, University of Freiburg, Freiburg im Breisgau, Germany.
  162. 162Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, University Medical Center, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
  163. 163Department of Hematology, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
  164. 164Department of epidemiology and biostatistics, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
  165. 165Exeter Test Group, University of Exeter Medical School, Exeter, UK.
  166. 166NIHR Diagnostic Evidence Co-operative Newcastle, Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.
  167. 167NIHR Diagnostic Evidence Co-operative Newcastle, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.
  168. 168NIHR Diagnostic Evidence Co-operative Newcastle, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.
  169. 169NIHR Diagnostic Evidence Co-operative Newcastle, Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.
  170. 170NIHR Diagnostic Evidence Co-operative Newcastle, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.
  171. 171NIHR Diagnostic Evidence Co-operative Newcastle, Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.
  172. 172Institute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
  173. 173Nuffield Department of Primary Health Care Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
  174. 174Applied Vision Research Centre, Loughborough University, Loughborough, UK.
  175. 175Centre for Medical Imaging, University College London, London, UK.
  176. 176Institute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
  177. 177Institute for Medical Biometry and Statistics, Faculty of Medicine and Medical Center - University of Freiburg, Freiburg im Breisgau, Germany.
  178. 178Centre for Statistics in Medicine, Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
  179. 179Institute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
  180. 180Nuffield Department of Primary Health Care Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
  181. 181Cambridge Clinical Trials Unit, Cambridge University Hospitals, Cambridge, UK.
  182. 182Centre for Statistics in Medicine & Oxford Clinical Trials Research Unit, Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
  183. 183NIHR Leeds Musculoskeletal Biomedical Research Unit & Leeds Institute of Rheumatic and Musculoskeletal Medicine, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.
  184. 184Department of Statistics & Warwick Manufacturing Group, University of Warwick, Warwick, UK.
  185. 185Academic Unit of Health Economics, Leeds Institute of Health Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.
  186. 186Nuffield Department of Primary Health Care Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
  187. 187Institute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
  188. 188Centre for Statistics in Medicine, Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
  189. 189Department of Medical Oncology, Henri Mondor & Albert Chenevier Teaching Hospital, APHP, Créteil, France.
  190. 190Department of Epidemiology, Hôtel Dieu Teaching Hospital, APHP, Paris, France.
  191. 191Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, 3584 CG Utrecht, Netherlands.
  192. 192Center for Medical Biometry and Medical Informatics, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
  193. 193Health Statistics Group, University of Exeter Medical School, Exeter, UK.
  194. 194University of Exeter Medical School, Exeter, UK.
  195. 195University of Dundee, Dundee, UK.
  196. 196Cochrane Netherlands, Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
  197. 197Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
  198. 198Centre for Statistics in Medicine, NDORMS, Botnar Research Centre, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
  199. 199University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.
  200. 200University of Dundee, Dundee, UK.
  201. 201Institute of Quality and Efficiency in Health Care, Cologne, Germany.
  202. 202Health Services Research Unit, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK.
  203. 203Centre for Experimental Medicine, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, UK.
  204. 204Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
  205. 205Robertson Centre for Biostatistics, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.
  206. 206School of Medicine, University of St Andrews, St Andrews, UK.
  207. 207Department of Ophthalmology, NHS Grampian, Aberdeen, UK.
  208. 208Vision & Eye Research Unit, Anglia Ruskin University, Cambridge, UK.
  209. 209The National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Diagnostic Evidence Co-operative (DEC) London, London, UK.
  210. 210Surgery & Cancer, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, UK.
  211. 211Imperial Clinical Trials Unit (ICTU), School of Public Health, Imperial College London, London, UK.
  212. 212The National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Diagnostic Evidence Co-operative (DEC), London, UK.
  213. 213Surgery & Cancer, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, UK.
  214. 214Institute of Global Health Innovation (IGHI), Imperial College London, London, UK.
  215. 215Imperial Clinical Trials Unit (ICTU), School of Public Health, Imperial College London, London, UK.
  216. 216Department of Computer Science, Brunel University London, London, UK.
  217. 217The National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Health Protection Research Unit in Healthcare Associated Infections and antimicrobial resistance at Imperial College, London, UK.
  218. 218The National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Diagnostic Evidence Co-operative (DEC) London, London, UK.
  219. 219Public Health England, England, UK.
  220. 220Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, UK.
  221. 221The National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Diagnostic Evidence Co-operative (DEC) London, London, UK.
  222. 222Surgery & Cancer, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, UK.
  223. 223Department of Clinical Biochemistry, The Christie Pathology Partnership, The Christie NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, UK.
  224. 224School of Medicine, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Australia.
  225. 225National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC) Clinical Trials Centre, University of Sydney, Camperdown, Australia.
  226. ARC Consulting, Perth, Australia.
  227. 227The Norwegian Quality Improvement of Primary Care Laboratories (NOKLUS), Haraldsplass Deaconess Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
  228. 228Department of Public Health and Primary Health Care, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
  229. 229Laboratory of Clinical Biochemistry, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
  230. 230Department of Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
  231. Abbott Diagnostics, Wiesbaden, Germany.
  232. Medical and Scientific Affairs, Roche Diagnostics International Ltd, Rotkreuz, Switzerland.
  233. 233Medical and Scientific Affairs, Roche Diagnostics GmbH, Penzberg, Germany.
  234. 234Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Biostatistics & Bioinformatics, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
  235. 235SEALS Department of Clinical Chemistry and Endocrinology, Prince of Wales Hospital and School of Medical Sciences, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia.
  236. 236Screening and Test Evaluation Program, School of Public Health, University of Sydney, Camperdown, Australia.
  237. 237Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, 3584 CG Utrecht, Netherlands.
  238. 238Exeter Test Group, University of Exeter Medical School, Exeter, UK.
  239. 239Exeter Test Group, University of Exeter Medical School, Exeter, UK.
  240. 240Exeter Test Group, University of Exeter Medical School, Exeter, UK.
  241. 241Statistics Group, NIHR CLAHRC South West Peninsula (PenCLAHRC), University of Exeter Medical School, Exeter, UK.
  242. 242Lady Davis Institute for Medical Research, Jewish General Hospital, Montréal, Québec Canada.
  243. 243Department of Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Occupational Health, McGill University, Montréal, Québec Canada.
  244. 244Department of Medicine, McGill University, Montréal, Québec Canada.
  245. 245Respiratory Epidemiology and Clinical Research Unit, McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, Québec Canada.
  246. 246Department of Medicine, Department of Health Research and Policy, Department of Statistics, Stanford University, Stanford, California USA.
  247. 247Department of Clinical, Neuro and Developmental Psychology, Vrije Universiteit (VU) University, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
  248. 248Hull York Medical School and the Department of Health Sciences, University of York, Heslington, York UK.
  249. 249Libraries, Concordia University, Montréal, Québec Canada.
  250. 250Departments of Community Health Sciences and Psychiatry, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta Canada.
  251. 251Department of Mathematics and Statistics, McGill University, Montréal, Québec Canada.
  252. 252Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland USA.
  253. 253Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington USA.
  254. 254Department of Neuroscience and Behavior, Faculty of Medicine of Ribeirão Preto, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, Brazil.
  255. 255Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington USA.
  256. 256Department of Family Medicine and Community Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota USA.
  257. 257Department of Psychiatry, EMGO Institute, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
  258. Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
  259. 259Department of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf and Schön Klinik Hamburg Eilbek, Hamburg, Germany.
  260. 260Department of Family Medicine, School of Medical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kelantan, Malaysia.
  261. 261Centre for Women's Mental Health, Royal Women's Hospital, Parkville, Victoria Australia.
  262. 262Department of General Practice, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
  263. 263Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, San Francisco, California USA.
  264. 264Richard L Roudebush Veteran Affairs Medical Center, Health Services Research and Development, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana USA.
  265. 265Department of Psychiatry and Department of General Practice, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
  266. 266Depression Clinical and Research Program, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts USA.
  267. 267Departments of Psychiatry, Educational and Counselling Psychology, and Psychology, and School of Nursing, McGill University, Montréal, Québec Canada.
  268. 268Exeter Test Group, University of Exeter Medical School, Exeter, UK.
  269. 269PenTAG, University of Exeter Medical School, Exeter, UK.
  270. 270Health Economics Research Centre, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
  271. 271Department of Surgery, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
  272. 272Birmingham Clinical Trials Unit, Institute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
  273. Department of Surgery, Heart of England Foundation Trust, Birmingham, UK.
  274. 274Institute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
  275. 275Institute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
  276. 276University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
  277. 277Keele University, Keele, UK.
  278. 278The Institute of Cancer Research, London, UK.

PMID: 31095132 PMCID: PMC6460744 DOI: 10.1186/s41512-017-0011-4

Abstract

[This corrects the article DOI: 10.1186/s41512-016-0001-y.].

Publication Types