Display options
Share it on

J R Soc Med. 1989 Jul;82(7):399-401.

Coronary atherosclerosis and myocardial infarction in autopsied patients in Gondar, Ethiopia.

Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine

M Maru

Affiliations

  1. Department of Internal Medicine, Gondar College of Medical Sciences, Addis Ababa University, Ethiopia.

PMID: 2585424 PMCID: PMC1292203
Free PMC Article

Abstract

Autopsy study of 124 Ethiopian patients for atherosclerotic lesions and myocardial infarction revealed aortic lesions in 58 (47%), coronary lesions in 26 (21%) and myocardial infarction in 8 (6.5%) cases. Fatty streaks in the coronary arteries were detected after the age of 19 years. Thereafter the frequency increased gradually with age reaching a peak of 33.3% by the age group of 50-59 years. Fibrous plaque appeared at the age of 40 years and progressed with age reaching a maximum of 44.4% by the age of 60-69 years. Myocardial infarction was the cause of sudden death in two cases. Six of the patients with myocardial infarction had moderate to severe lesions. Calcification with narrowing of the left anterior descending coronary artery was found in a 60-year-old female. The significance of the increasing incidence of CHD in black Africans and particularly in Ethiopians is discussed.

Cited by

References

  1. Am Heart J. 1972 Jan;83(1):27-40 - PubMed
  2. East Afr Med J. 1968 Mar;45(3):133-5 - PubMed
  3. Br Heart J. 1971 Jan;33(1):95-100 - PubMed
  4. Lab Invest. 1968 May;18(5):509-26 - PubMed
  5. Cent Afr J Med. 1963 Dec;28:463-9 - PubMed
  6. Am J Med Sci. 1965 Sep;250(3):308-14 - PubMed
  7. J Clin Invest. 1954 Oct;33(10):1366-71 - PubMed
  8. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg. 1986;80(6):923-6 - PubMed
  9. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg. 1966;60(6):782-90 - PubMed
  10. Ethiop Med J. 1985 Oct;23(4):169-71 - PubMed
  11. S Afr Med J. 1959 Oct 3;33:827-8 - PubMed
  12. East Afr Med J. 1969 May;46(5):246-56 - PubMed
  13. East Afr Med J. 1968 Mar;45(3):118-21 - PubMed
  14. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg. 1954 Sep;48(5):419-25 - PubMed
  15. Ethiop Med J. 1986 Oct;24(4):169-78 - PubMed
  16. S Afr Med J. 1982 Jun 12;61(24):926-9 - PubMed
  17. S Afr Med J. 1977 Nov 5;52(20):793-8 - PubMed
  18. Am Heart J. 1982 Oct;104(4 Pt 1):839-51 - PubMed

MeSH terms

Publication Types

LinkOut - more resources