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Optom Vis Sci. 1992 Jun;69(6):481-5. doi: 10.1097/00006324-199206000-00012.

Review of Horner's syndrome and a case report.

Optometry and vision science : official publication of the American Academy of Optometry

C R Fields, F M Barker

Affiliations

  1. Pennsylvania College of Optometry, Philadelphia.

PMID: 1641232 DOI: 10.1097/00006324-199206000-00012

Abstract

Sympathetic denervation of the eye [Horner's Syndrome (HS)] usually presents as ptosis, miosis, and facial anhydrosis. HS presents a challenge to the clinician because the causative lesion may involve a first, second, or third-order neuron. This paper reviews the literature regarding HS, the anatomy of the sympathetic pathway to the eye, the diagnosis, and the localization of the lesion. Our patient developed reversible HS after a migrainous episode which presumably caused "bruising" of the sympathetic plexus within the carotid canal.

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