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Online J Rural Nurs Health Care. 2010;10(1):22-33.

STRATEGIES TO REDUCE BARRIERS TO RECRUITMENT AND PARTICIPATION.

Online journal of rural nursing and health care : the official journal of the Rural Nurse Organization

Margaret Pribulick, Ishan Canty Willams, Pamela Stewart Fahs

Affiliations

  1. Clinical Instructor, Decker School of Nursing, Binghamton University, [email protected].

PMID: 23641192 PMCID: PMC3639431

Abstract

PURPOSE: To identify barriers encountered and solutions employed to improve research recruitment and retention of rural subjects for participation in the Promoting Heart Health in Rural Women (PHH) study.

METHODS: This article provides an examination of experiences encountered by nurse researchers in recruiting rural women from two locations to a randomized, controlled trial. Problem solving through broadening recruitment areas and inclusion criteria, community liaison assistance, identification of rural-specific strategies in the literature, and perseverance helped to overcome barriers to subject recruitment and retention in this rural Phase-II nurse-run intervention study.

CLINICAL RELEVANCE: Research studies need to be conducted in order to build a body of evidence for nursing interventions to reduce cardiovascular disease risk factors in rural women. A study is strengthened by a robust sample that provides power to statistical analysis. Without discussion of real-world experiences and appropriate and effective recruitment and retention strategies in nursing research, there is little chance of conducting research with appropriate power to build evidence-based practice.

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