Display options
Share it on

Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis. 1990 Dec;9(12):873-9. doi: 10.1007/BF01967502.

Analysis of the relationship between bacterial adherence and extracellular production of mannose, galactose, glucose and ribose in Staphylococcus epidermidis and Staphylococcus hominis.

European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology

P Kotilainen, P Oksman, M K Viljanen, J Nikoskelainen, P Huovinen

Affiliations

  1. Department of Medical Microbiology, University of Turku, Finland.

PMID: 2127398 DOI: 10.1007/BF01967502

Abstract

Gas-liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry was used to analyze the extracellular extracts of 108 coagulase-negative staphylococcal strains for the presence of mannose, galactose, glucose and ribose, in order to determine whether production of these four monosaccharides, regarded as potential staphylococcal slime components, was associated with the adherence capacity of the individuals strains. A total of 90 Staphylococcus epidermidis and 18 Staphylococcus hominis strains were studied. Using the quantitative spectrophotometric assay, 21 Staphylococcus epidermidis strains were classified as strongly adherent, 12 as moderately adherent, 11 as weakly adherent, and 46 as nonadherent. All 18 Staphylococcus hominis strains were nonadherent. Mannose, galactose, glucose and ribose were detected as the main monosaccharide components in the extracellular extracts of all strains examined. Moreover, the mean relative concentrations of these monosaccharides were essentially the same for the different adherence phenotypes within the species Staphylococcus epidermidis. These results showed that there was no causal connection between the adherence of coagulase-negative staphylococci and the extracellular production of any of the four monosaccharides analyzed.

Similar articles

References

  1. J Antimicrob Chemother. 1988 Apr;21 Suppl C:139-48 - PubMed
  2. Clin Microbiol Rev. 1988 Jul;1(3):281-99 - PubMed
  3. Am J Med. 1984 Oct;77(4):639-44 - PubMed
  4. J Infect. 1984 Nov;9(3):271-6 - PubMed
  5. Ann Intern Med. 1982 Oct;97(4):503-8 - PubMed
  6. Zentralbl Bakteriol Mikrobiol Hyg A. 1983 Nov;256(1):25-36 - PubMed
  7. Biochem J. 1971 Dec;125(4):1009-18 - PubMed
  8. J Clin Microbiol. 1985 Dec;22(6):996-1006 - PubMed
  9. J Clin Microbiol. 1983 Aug;18(2):258-69 - PubMed
  10. Zentralbl Bakteriol Mikrobiol Hyg A. 1984 Dec;258(2-3):256-67 - PubMed
  11. Infect Immun. 1982 Jul;37(1):318-26 - PubMed
  12. J Med Microbiol. 1988 Nov;27(3):161-7 - PubMed
  13. Dev Med Child Neurol Suppl. 1972;27:25-8 - PubMed
  14. J Infect Dis. 1982 Oct;146(4):479-82 - PubMed
  15. Infect Immun. 1987 Dec;55(12):2870-7 - PubMed
  16. Ann Intern Med. 1983 Dec;99(6):834-9 - PubMed
  17. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis. 1988 Apr;7(2):270-3 - PubMed
  18. J Infect Dis. 1988 Apr;157(4):713-22 - PubMed

Substances

MeSH terms

Publication Types