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Enferm Infecc Microbiol Clin. 1992 Nov;10(9):539-42.

[Multi-resistant strains of Salmonella typhi in Spain].

Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica

[Article in Spanish]
M A Usera, A Aladueña, M L Jaime, C Raya, C Fuster, A Planes, R M Bartolomé

Affiliations

  1. Sección de Enterobacterias, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Majadahonda, Madrid.

PMID: 1489795

Abstract

Most Salmonella typhi isolated in Spain are susceptible to antibiotics commonly used in its treatment as chloramphenicol, ampicillin and cotrimoxazole. Three multiresistant strains have been isolated from different patients the last two years. Two phage type M1, biotype xylose tetrationate + strains were isolated from blood of two patients in Bembibre (León). One phage type E1a biotype xylose + tetrationate reductase + strain was isolated from blood and faeces of one patient in Barcelona. All strains harboured a 79 Mdal plasmid responsible for multiresistance, chloramphenicol acetyl transferase production and conjugative.

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