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Showing 1 to 12 of 347 entries
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Gut microbiota - at the intersection of everything?.

Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology

Cani PD.
PMID: 28442782
Nat Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2017 Jun;14(6):321-322. doi: 10.1038/nrgastro.2017.54. Epub 2017 Apr 26.

Over the past decade, numerous studies have found an association between the gut microbiota composition and many diseases. However, is it reality? Or is the truth hidden in the shadow of several thousand publications a year with inflated expectations...

Paediatrics: Gut microbiota dysbiosis precedes NEC.

Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology

Thomas H.
PMID: 27006251
Nat Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2016 May;13(5):252. doi: 10.1038/nrgastro.2016.54. Epub 2016 Mar 23.

No abstract available.

Prebiotics in the management of components of the metabolic syndrome.

Maturitas

O'Connor S, Chouinard-Castonguay S, Gagnon C, Rudkowska I.
PMID: 28923170
Maturitas. 2017 Oct;104:11-18. doi: 10.1016/j.maturitas.2017.07.005. Epub 2017 Jul 14.

Components of the metabolic syndrome (MetS), including abdominal obesity, low-grade chronic systemic inflammation, altered glucose metabolism, dyslipidemia and high blood pressure, are major threats to healthy aging in modern societies. The connection between MetS components and gut microflora is...

Eat Well, or Get Roommates Who Do.

Cell host & microbe

Kaplan LM, Brancale J.
PMID: 28111204
Cell Host Microbe. 2017 Feb 08;21(2):123-125. doi: 10.1016/j.chom.2017.01.006. Epub 2017 Jan 19.

In the January issue of Cell Host & Microbe, Griffin et al. (2017) report that the intestinal microbiome adapts to dietary practices. Restricted diversity induced by a typical American diet reflects a durable loss of taxa that is replenished...

Metaproteomic analysis of human gut microbiota: where are we heading?.

Journal of biomedical science

Lee PY, Chin SF, Neoh HM, Jamal R.
PMID: 28606141
J Biomed Sci. 2017 Jun 12;24(1):36. doi: 10.1186/s12929-017-0342-z.

The human gut is home to complex microbial populations that change dynamically in response to various internal and external stimuli. The gut microbiota provides numerous functional benefits that are crucial for human health but in the setting of a...

The dynamics of the human infant gut microbiome in development and in progression toward type 1 diabetes.

Cell host & microbe

Kostic AD, Gevers D, Siljander H, Vatanen T, Hyötyläinen T, Hämäläinen AM, Peet A, Tillmann V, Pöhö P, Mattila I, Lähdesmäki H, Franzosa EA, Vaarala O, de Goffau M, Harmsen H, Ilonen J, Virtanen SM, Clish CB, Orešič M, Huttenhower C, Knip M, Xavier RJ.
PMID: 25662751
Cell Host Microbe. 2015 Feb 11;17(2):260-73. doi: 10.1016/j.chom.2015.01.001. Epub 2015 Feb 05.

Colonization of the fetal and infant gut microbiome results in dynamic changes in diversity, which can impact disease susceptibility. To examine the relationship between human gut microbiome dynamics throughout infancy and type 1 diabetes (T1D), we examined a cohort...

Perinatal programming of gut microbiota and immunity.

Journal of developmental origins of health and disease

Kozyrskyj AL, Sloboda DM.
PMID: 27073823
J Dev Orig Health Dis. 2016 Feb;7(1):2-4. doi: 10.1017/s2040174415007916.

No abstract available.

Development of the Neonatal Intestinal Microbiome and Its Association With Necrotizing Enterocolitis.

Clinical therapeutics

Elgin TG, Kern SL, McElroy SJ.
PMID: 26852144
Clin Ther. 2016 Apr;38(4):706-15. doi: 10.1016/j.clinthera.2016.01.005. Epub 2016 Feb 03.

PURPOSE: Neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) remains the most devastating gastrointestinal disease for premature infants. In the United States alone, NEC affects >4000 premature infants yearly, has a mortality rate of nearly 33%, and costs the health care system >$1...

Birth of the infant gut microbiome: moms deliver twice!.

Cell host & microbe

Frese SA, Mills DA.
PMID: 25974295
Cell Host Microbe. 2015 May 13;17(5):543-4. doi: 10.1016/j.chom.2015.04.014.

The infant gut is rapidly colonized by microbes shortly after birth. In this issue of Cell Host & Microbe,Bäckhed et al. (2015) shed new light on the assembly of the infant gut microbiome early in life, and how diet...

Gut microbiota: The difference diet makes to metabolites and microbiota.

Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology

Patman G.
PMID: 25511528
Nat Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2015 Feb;12(2):63. doi: 10.1038/nrgastro.2014.227. Epub 2014 Dec 16.

No abstract available.

The gut-liver axis and the intersection with the microbiome.

Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology

Tripathi A, Debelius J, Brenner DA, Karin M, Loomba R, Schnabl B, Knight R.
PMID: 29748586
Nat Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2018 Jul;15(7):397-411. doi: 10.1038/s41575-018-0011-z.

In the past decade, an exciting realization has been that diverse liver diseases - ranging from nonalcoholic steatohepatitis, alcoholic steatohepatitis and cirrhosis to hepatocellular carcinoma - fall along a spectrum. Work on the biology of the gut-liver axis has...

Synbiotics for Improved Human Health: Recent Developments, Challenges, and Opportunities.

Annual review of food science and technology

Krumbeck JA, Walter J, Hutkins RW.
PMID: 29350558
Annu Rev Food Sci Technol. 2018 Mar 25;9:451-479. doi: 10.1146/annurev-food-030117-012757. Epub 2018 Jan 18.

Research on combining pro- and prebiotics as synbiotics to enhance human and animal health has accelerated in the past 10 years, including many clinical trials that have assessed a diverse range of synbiotic formulations. In this review, we summarize...

Showing 1 to 12 of 347 entries