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Showing 1 to 12 of 132 entries
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A survey for isoenzymes of glucosephosphate isomerase, phosphoglucomutase, glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase and 6-Phosphogluconate dehydrogenase in C3-, C 4-and crassulacean-acid-metabolism plants, and green algae.

Planta

Herbert M, Burkhard C, Schnarrenberger C.
PMID: 24317570
Planta. 1979 Jan;145(1):95-104. doi: 10.1007/BF00379933.

Two isoenzymes each of glucosephosphate isomerase (EC 5.3.1.9), phosphoglucomutase (EC 2.7.5.1), glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (EC 1.1.1.49) and 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase (EC 1.1.1.43) were separated by (NH4)2SO4 gradient solubilization and DEAE-cellulose ion-exchange chromatography from green leaves of the C3-plants spinach (Spinacia oleracea...

Effects of rosiglitazone treatment on the pentose phosphate pathway and glutathione-dependent enzymes in liver and kidney of rats fed a high-fat diet.

Current therapeutic research, clinical and experimental

Akbay E, Ulusu NN, Töröner F, Ayvaz G, Taneri F, Aktürk M, Arslan M, Karasu C.
PMID: 24936106
Curr Ther Res Clin Exp. 2004 Jan;65(1):79-89. doi: 10.1016/S0011-393X(04)90007-0.

BACKGROUND: Animals fed high-fat diets have been shown to develop hyperglycemia, insulin resistance, hyperlipidemia, and moderate obesity, which resemble the human metabolic syndrome. Obesity, the metabolic syndrome, and some thiazolidinediones, which act as insulin sensitizers, may increase oxidative stress,...

Developmental changes in the isoenzymes controlling glycolysis in the acridine grasshopper,Caledia captiva.

Roux's archives of developmental biology : the official organ of the EDBO

Colgan DJ.
PMID: 28305256
Rouxs Arch Dev Biol. 1986 Apr;195(3):197-201. doi: 10.1007/BF02439439.

In this paper is reported an example of extensive developmental changes in the isoenzymes controlling a biochemical pathway: more than half of the glycolytic enzymes of the grasshopper,Caledia captiva differ in electrophoretic phenotype between embryonic and adult stages. A...

Effect of exogenous lead on growth and carbon metabolism of pea (Pisum sativum L) seedlings.

Physiology and molecular biology of plants : an international journal of functional plant biology

Devi R, Munjral N, Gupta AK, Kaur N.
PMID: 24381440
Physiol Mol Biol Plants. 2013 Jan;19(1):81-9. doi: 10.1007/s12298-012-0143-5.

The present study investigated the effect of exogenous lead (Pb) on seedling growth, carbohydrate composition and vital enzymes of sucrose metabolism, starch degradation, pentose phosphate pathway and glycolysis in pea seedlings. With 0.5 mM Pb, reduction of about 50...

Enzymes of Glucose Oxidation in Leaf Tissues : The Distribution of the Enzymes of Glycolysis and the Oxidative Pentose Phosphate Pathway between Epidermal and Mesophyll Tissues of C(3)-Plants and Epidermal, Mesophyll, and Bundle Sheath Tissues of C(4)-Plants.

Plant physiology

Wurtele ES, Nikolau BJ.
PMID: 16665059
Plant Physiol. 1986 Oct;82(2):503-10. doi: 10.1104/pp.82.2.503.

The distribution of the glycolytic enzymes, phosphofructokinase, aldolase, triosephosphate isomerase, phosphoglycerate kinase, pyruvate kinase, and the oxidative pentose phosphate pathway enzymes, glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase and 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase, was determined in the leaf tissues of two C(3)-plants, pea and leek,...

Utilization of gluconate by Escherichia coli. Induction of gluconate kinase and 6-phosphogluconate dehydratase activities.

The Biochemical journal

Kornberg HL, Soutar AK.
PMID: 16742809
Biochem J. 1973 Jun;134(2):489-98. doi: 10.1042/bj1340489.

1. A mutant of Escherichia coli, devoid of phosphopyruvate synthetase, glucosephosphate isomerase and 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase activities, grew readily on gluconate and inducibly formed an uptake system for gluconate, gluconate kinase and 6-phosphogluconate dehydratase while doing so. 2. This mutant...

Plant Leaf and Stem Proteins. II. Isozymes and Environmental Cabbage.

Plant physiology

McCown BH, Hall TC, Beck GE.
PMID: 16657048
Plant Physiol. 1969 Feb;44(2):210-6. doi: 10.1104/pp.44.2.210.

The activity of 10 enzymes separated by acrylamide disc gel electrophoresis of leaf and stem extracts from Dianthus grown under summer and winter conditions was studied. While banding was constant and highly reproducible under each environment, differences between the...

Isozyme Variation among Biological Species in the Gibberella fujikuroi Species Complex (Fusarium Section Liseola).

Applied and environmental microbiology

Huss MJ, Campbell CL, Jennings DB, Leslie JF.
PMID: 16535423
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1996 Oct;62(10):3750-6. doi: 10.1128/aem.62.10.3750-3756.1996.

Isozyme phenotypes were determined for 101 strains of Gibberella fujikuroi and 2 strains of Gibberella nygamai that represent seven biological species (mating populations) isolated from a variety of plant hosts in dispersed geographic locations. Fourteen enzymes were resolved in...

Dietary soy protein induces hepatic lipogenic enzyme gene expression while suppressing hepatosteatosis in obese female Zucker rats bearing DMBA-initiated mammary tumors.

Genes & nutrition

Hakkak R, Al-Dwairi A, Fuchs GJ, Korourian S, Simmen FA.
PMID: 22528625
Genes Nutr. 2012 Oct;7(4):549-58. doi: 10.1007/s12263-012-0294-6. Epub 2012 Apr 24.

Fatty liver is associated with obesity and breast cancer. We used an obese rat model of mammary cancer to examine whether hepatosteatosis is modifiable by diet and associated with altered expression of hepatic lipogenic enzyme genes, thyroid hormone system...

Species relationship in the Pennisetum gene pool: enzyme polymorphism.

TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik

Lagudah ES, Hanna WW.
PMID: 24226010
Theor Appl Genet. 1989 Dec;78(6):801-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00266662.

Variation in leaf esterases (EST), 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase (PGD), shikimate dehydrogenase (SKDH), leucine aminopeptidase (AMP), phosphoglucomutase (PGM) and malate dehydrogenase (MDH) is reported in the Pennisetum gene pool. In the primary gene pool, polymorphism for EST, AMP, SKDH was very...

Comparative studies of isozymes in Oryza sativa, O. minuta, and their interspecific derivatives: evidence for homoeology and recombination.

TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik

Romero GO, Amante-Bordeos AD, Dalmacio RD, Elloran R, Sitch LA.
PMID: 24190357
Theor Appl Genet. 1993 Dec;87(5):609-15. doi: 10.1007/BF00221886.

Enzyme electrophoresis was used to compare the isozyme phenotypes of Oryza sativa, IR31917 (AA genome), and two O. minuta accessions (Om 101089 and Om101141; BBCC genome) for ten enzyme systems. Between the two species, two systems were monomorphic (isocitrate...

First controlled progenies checked by isozymic markers in cultivated yams Dioscorea cayenensis-rotundata.

TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik

Zoundjihekpon J, Hamon S, Tio-Touré B, Hamon P.
PMID: 24186255
Theor Appl Genet. 1994 Sep;88(8):1011-6. doi: 10.1007/BF00220809.

As tested progeny have never been obtained, breeding studies on African yams (Dioscorea cayenensisrotundata) are scarce. We report here the first progenies checked by isoenzyme markers. This was made possible by the choice of well-known genitors [one male (cv...

Showing 1 to 12 of 132 entries