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Showing 1 to 12 of 181 entries
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Comparison of Brain Development in Sow-Reared and Artificially Reared Piglets.

Frontiers in pediatrics

Jacob RM, Mudd AT, Alexander LS, Lai CS, Dilger RN.
PMID: 27672632
Front Pediatr. 2016 Sep 12;4:95. doi: 10.3389/fped.2016.00095. eCollection 2016.

INTRODUCTION: Provision of adequate nutrients is critical for proper growth and development of the neonate, yet the impact of breastfeeding versus formula feeding on neural maturation has to be fully determined. Using the piglet as a model for the...

Cardiac-targeted NADPH oxidase 4 in the adaptive cardiac remodelling of the murine heart.

Lancet (London, England)

Nabeebaccus A, Hafstad A, Eykyn T, Yin X, Brewer A, Zhang M, Mayr M, Shah A.
PMID: 26312895
Lancet. 2015 Feb 26;385:S73. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(15)60388-9.

BACKGROUND: The mechanisms that determine whether the heart adapts to overload stress, or fails, are poorly understood. NADPH oxidase (NOX) proteins produce reactive oxygen species (ROS) involved in redox signalling, and our recent studies have found that an increase...

Phosphorus metabolites in human skin and muscle obtained by phosphorus-31 magnetic resonance spectroscopy.

Skin research and technology : official journal of International Society for Bioengineering and the Skin (ISBS) [and] International Society for Digital Imaging of Skin (ISDIS) [and] International Society for Skin Imaging (ISSI)

Wright AC, Bohning DE, Spicer KM.
PMID: 27333177
Skin Res Technol. 1997 Feb;3(1):66-72. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0846.1997.tb00163.x.

BACKGROUND/AIMS: Characterization of skin phosphometabol-ism in vivo by non-invasive magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) might allow assessment of ischemic or irradiative damage.METHODS: Based on a study of 17 healthy volunteers, we present statistical analyses for intra- and inter-tissue metabolite concentration...

Caffeine and contraction synergistically stimulate 5'-AMP-activated protein kinase and insulin-independent glucose transport in rat skeletal muscle.

Physiological reports

Tsuda S, Egawa T, Kitani K, Oshima R, Ma X, Hayashi T.
PMID: 26471759
Physiol Rep. 2015 Oct;3(10). doi: 10.14814/phy2.12592.

5'-Adenosine monophosphate-activated protein kinase (AMPK) has been identified as a key mediator of contraction-stimulated insulin-independent glucose transport in skeletal muscle. Caffeine acutely stimulates AMPK in resting skeletal muscle, but it is unknown whether caffeine affects AMPK in contracting muscle....

Compression Garments and Recovery from Eccentric Exercise: A (31)P-MRS Study.

Journal of sports science & medicine

Trenell MI, Rooney KB, Sue CM, Thomspon CH.
PMID: 24198687
J Sports Sci Med. 2006 Mar 01;5(1):106-14. eCollection 2006.

The low oxidative demand and muscular adaptations accompanying eccentric exercise hold benefits for both healthy and clinical populations. Compression garments have been suggested to reduce muscle damage and maintain muscle function. This study investigated whether compression garments could benefit...

Timing and Duration of Drug Exposure Affects Outcomes of a Drug-Nutrient Interaction During Ontogeny.

Pharmaceutics

Ling B, Aziz C, Wojnarowicz C, Olkowski A, Alcorn J.
PMID: 27721360
Pharmaceutics. 2010 Oct 14;2(4):321-338. doi: 10.3390/pharmaceutics2040321.

Significant drug-nutrient interactions are possible when drugs and nutrients share the same absorption and disposition mechanisms. During postnatal development, the outcomes of drug-nutrient interactions may change with postnatal age since these processes undergo ontogenesis through the postnatal period. Our...

Development of a system for simultaneous 31P NMR and optical transmembrane potential measurement in rabbit hearts.

Conference proceedings : ... Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual Conference

Drummond A, Macdonald J, Dumas J, Johnson T, Knisley S.
PMID: 17272137
Conf Proc IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc. 2004;2004:2102-4. doi: 10.1109/IEMBS.2004.1403617.

The aim of this study is to develop a system for the first simultaneous measurements using 31P NMR and optical transmembrane potential-sensitive fluorescence. 31P NMR is used to evaluate 5 metabolic markers (pH, sugar phosphates, phosphocreatine, phospholipid intermediates and...

Brain metabolic differences as a function of hemisphere, writing hand preference, and gender.

Laterality

Braun CM, Boulanger Y, Labelle M, Khiat A, Dumont M, Mailloux C.
PMID: 15513191
Laterality. 2002;7(2):97-113. doi: 10.1080/13576500143000212.

A total of 35 university-educated normal men (24 right handwriters and 11 left handwriters) and 36 age- and education-matched women (25 right handwriters and 11 left handwriters) underwent a proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy examination in seven 8 cm(3) voxels...

The distribution of nucleotide, phosphocreatine and glycogen in the heart.

The Journal of physiology

Davies F, Francis ET, Stoner HB.
PMID: 16991749
J Physiol. 1947 Jun 02;106(2):154-66.

No abstract available.

Exercise testing as a diagnostic entity in mitochondrial myopathies.

Mitochondrion

Tarnopolsky M.
PMID: 16120411
Mitochondrion. 2004 Sep;4(5):529-42. doi: 10.1016/j.mito.2004.07.011. Epub 2004 Sep 30.

Exercise intolerance is one of the most common symptoms in patients with mitochondrial myopathies (MM). At the whole body level, this is characterized by a reduction in maximal oxygen consumption (VO2max) with an excessive carbon dioxide production (VCO2), increased...

Increase of free Mg2+ in the skeletal muscle of chronic fatigue syndrome patients.

Dynamic medicine : DM

McCully KK, Malucelli E, Iotti S.
PMID: 16405724
Dyn Med. 2006 Jan 11;5:1. doi: 10.1186/1476-5918-5-1.

In a previous study we evaluated muscle blood flow and muscle metabolism in patients diagnosed with chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS). To better understand muscle metabolism in CFS, we re-evaluated our data to calculate free Magnesium levels in skeletal muscle....

The effect of crude Cerastes cerastes gasperetti venom on the activity of key metabolic enzymes in cultured human fibroblasts.

Annals of Saudi medicine

Al-Shammary FJ, Ghneim HK, Al-Sadoon MK, Na'seh AM, Neelofur AM, Saleem MM.
PMID: 17589155
Ann Saudi Med. 1992 Mar;12(2):201-5. doi: 10.5144/0256-4947.1992.201.

Cultured human fibroblasts were used to study the effect of a crude extract of Cerastes cerastes gasperetti venom on the activity of a profile of key enzymes of metabolism. A single concentration of the crude venom was incubated with...

Showing 1 to 12 of 181 entries